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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-63847

| EUVDEUVD-2026-45531 HIGH
2026-07-19 Linux GHSA-398f-rxhj-v666
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local GPU access by an authenticated low-priv user (AV:L/PR:L), no interaction, and kernel memory corruption justifies high C/I/A with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 20, 2026 - 15:52 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 20, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
7.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Jul 19, 2026 - 16:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Jul 19, 2026 - 14:04 cve.org
HIGH 7.8
CVE Published
Jul 19, 2026 - 14:04 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amdgpu/jpeg: set no_user_fence for JPEG v2.5 ring

JPEG rings do not support 64-bit user fence writes, reject CS submissions with user fences.

(cherry picked from commit 3216a7f4e2642bda5fd14f57586e835ae9202587)

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation potential in the Linux kernel's AMD GPU JPEG v2.5 driver (drm/amdgpu/jpeg) arises because JPEG rings do not support 64-bit user fence writes, yet command-submission (CS) requests carrying user fences were accepted rather than rejected. A local user with GPU access could submit crafted CS requests that trigger memory corruption impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and EPSS exploitation probability is very low (0.17%, 6th percentile), consistent with a hardware-gated local kernel driver bug rather than a mass-exploited flaw.

Technical ContextAI

The affected component is the Direct Rendering Manager (DRM) subsystem of the Linux kernel, specifically the amdgpu driver's JPEG (video/image decode) engine at IP version 2.5. GPU command submission uses ring buffers, and 'user fences' let userspace request the kernel write a 64-bit completion value to a user-supplied address when a job finishes. JPEG rings lack support for these 64-bit user-fence writes; the fix sets the ring's no_user_fence flag so that CS submissions containing user fences are rejected at validation time. Without that guard, an unsupported fence write path could be exercised. CWE is not assigned in the input, but the root cause is a missing-validation / improper-input-handling class defect in a hardware ring abstraction. The affected CPE is generically cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux, which does not narrow the specific kernel versions.

RemediationAI

Apply your distribution's kernel update that includes this fix (upstream cherry-pick of commit 3216a7f4e2642bda5fd14f57586e835ae9202587); Patch available per vendor advisory, with fixed stable versions including 6.6.141, 6.12.91, 6.18.33, 7.0.10, and 7.1. Reference the stable commits at https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63691e396105611173072ad548fc2b68831ecf23 (and the sibling commits 4d96e3cb, 3a96fee6, 694fe016, 79405e77) and track your distro's advisory for the backported package. As a compensating control until patched, restrict local access to GPU render/DRM device nodes (e.g., tighten permissions on /dev/dri/renderD* to trusted users/groups) since exploitation requires local GPU command submission; the trade-off is that unprivileged GPU compute or hardware-accelerated JPEG workloads for restricted users will break. There is no network-facing exposure to block.

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 Affected

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CVE-2026-63847 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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