Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local vector reflects file-based delivery model; PR:N because no credentials are needed; UI:R because the user must open the crafted document; full C/I/A impact from arbitrary code execution.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
AnalysisAI
Stack-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office (CWE-121) enables local code execution across a broad range of affected builds including Office 2016, 2019, LTSC 2021, LTSC 2024, Office 365 for Mac, LTSC for Mac 2021/2024, and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. Exploitation requires user interaction - consistent with a maliciously crafted document delivery model - and achieves full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise within the Office process context. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | User interaction is required - the target must actively open a specially crafted Microsoft Office document (CVSS UI:R). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 7.8 High score (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) captures the core tension of this vulnerability: the impact triad is maximal (full C/I/A compromise), but the delivery model is constrained to local file-based interaction, meaningfully limiting opportunistic mass exploitation compared to a fully remote no-click vector. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker sends a phishing email containing a specially crafted Office document to a target user. When the user opens the file, the malformed content triggers a stack-based buffer overflow in an Office parsing routine, overwriting the saved return address on the stack with a pointer to attacker-controlled data. … |
| Remediation | Apply the vendor-released patches as the primary remediation. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory all instances of affected Office versions (Office 2016, 2019, LTSC 2021/2024, Office 365 for Mac, and Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise) across the organization. …
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Same weakness CWE-121 – Stack-based Buffer Overflow
View allSame technique Stack Overflow
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-56692
GHSA-v9pm-wvgr-wxq5