Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling File type validation, storage isolation
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Command and Control, Persistence The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 29, 2026
Arbitrary file upload and remote code execution in Koollab LMS allows an authenticated module designer to achieve full server compromise by uploading a malicious SCORM package containing a PHP webshell. The uploaded file is placed in a publicly accessible directory, enabling the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying server. No evidence of active exploitation or public exploit code exists at this time, but the CVSS score of 9.9 reflects critical severity.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (CSA) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: CSA
DescriptionCVE.org
An unrestricted SCORM file upload vulnerability in Koollab LMS allowed an authenticated module designer to upload a SCORM package containing a PHP webshell to a publicly accessible directory and execute arbitrary code on the server.
Articles & Coverage 1
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
More in Koollab Lms
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Remote code execution in Koollab LMS allows authenticated attackers to exploit SQL injection and unsafe deserialization
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Blind SQL injection in Koollab LMS enables unauthenticated attackers to exfiltrate sensitive database contents, includin
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An authentication bypass in Koollab LMS allows unauthenticated attackers to take over any account, including administrat
Exposure of hard-coded AWS IAM credentials in Koollab LMS 5.3.2 allows authenticated attackers with low privileges to ac
Two-factor authentication bypass in Koollab LMS allows attackers to supply a client-controlled TOTP seed and generate a
Koollab LMS 5.3.2 exposes correct quiz answers through the course status endpoint to authenticated learners without requ
Integrity compromise in Koollab LMS allows authenticated learners to falsify lesson completion records via the SCORM com
Forced session termination via the login kickout endpoint in Koollab LMS allows unauthenticated attackers to deny servic
EUVD-2026-50122
GHSA-m7jm-8gh3-3rp4
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB