Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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ReconObtain high-privileged Oracle EBS credentials
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DeliveryReach EBS HTTP application tier over network
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ExploitIdentify Internal Operations component endpoint
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InstallCraft HTTP request satisfying AC:H exploitation conditions
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C2Trigger authorization bypass in Internal Operations
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ExecuteExfiltrate complete Time and Labor dataset
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ImpactPivot to additional EBS modules via scope change
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires network-level HTTP access to an Oracle E-Business Suite application server running Oracle Time and Labor versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15. The CVSS vector confirms PR:H - the attacker must hold high-privileged credentials within the Oracle EBS environment, meaning exploitation is limited to insiders, compromised privileged accounts, or post-initial-compromise lateral movement. High attack complexity (AC:H) introduces additional conditions beyond the attacker's direct control; the precise nature of these conditions (e.g., timing, race conditions, specific configuration state) is not disclosed in available data. No user interaction is required once exploitation conditions are met. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag may indicate that the flaw bypasses secondary authorization controls within the Internal Operations component rather than eliminating the initial authentication requirement - this ambiguity is unresolved from current data. The scope change condition means environments where Oracle EBS modules share infrastructure face broader potential impact beyond Time and Labor alone. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.6 (Medium) understates headline severity but appropriately reflects meaningful exploitation barriers. The PR:H requirement means an attacker must already possess high-privileged Oracle EBS credentials, substantially limiting the realistic threat population to insiders, compromised admin accounts, or post-initial-access lateral movement scenarios. AC:H further constrains exploitation by requiring conditions beyond simple attacker control - the precise complexity condition is not detailed in available data but may involve race conditions, specific configuration states, or sequencing requirements. Counterbalancing these constraints, the C:H and S:C components represent serious potential impact: full exfiltration of all Time and Labor data (payroll hours, employee records) and cross-module cascading effects within EBS. The 'Authentication Bypass' tag from ENISA EUVD introduces an unresolved tension with PR:H - if the bypass is of secondary authorization rather than initial authentication, the PR:H floor still applies, but privilege escalation post-authentication could raise effective impact. EPSS data is not provided, and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV, meaning no confirmed active exploitation is documented. No public POC is identified at time of analysis. Net assessment: moderate real-world priority - elevated for organizations with EBS deployments where privileged account compromise is a realistic threat vector, especially in sensitive HR/payroll environments. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A malicious insider or an attacker who has compromised a high-privileged Oracle EBS account crafts a specialized HTTP request targeting the Oracle Time and Labor Internal Operations endpoint, satisfying the high-complexity exploitation conditions. Upon success, the attacker exfiltrates the complete Time and Labor dataset - potentially including employee hours, payroll inputs, and scheduling data - and makes limited unauthorized modifications; due to scope change, the attacker may also pivot to impact additional EBS modules sharing the same application context. No public POC is available at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026
Oracle Time and Labor (Internal Operations component) in E-Business Suite versions 12.2.3 through 12.2.15 exposes a difficult-to-exploit flaw that allows a high-privileged, network-authenticated attacker operating over HTTP to gain complete read access to all Time and Labor data and limited write access (insert, update, delete), with scope change implications affecting additional Oracle EBS components. Tagged as an authentication bypass by ENISA EUVD intelligence, this conflict with the CVSS PR:H requirement warrants investigative scrutiny - it may indicate a secondary authorization bypass rather than a full authentication bypass. No public exploit has been identified and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Oracle addressed this vulnerability as part of the July 2026 Critical Patch Update (CPU), published at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html. Organizations running Oracle E-Business Suite with Oracle Time and Labor in the affected version range (12.2.3-12.2.15) should apply the July 2026 CPU patches as the primary remediation. The exact patched component version number is not independently confirmed beyond the CPU advisory reference. As compensating controls prior to patching, administrators should audit and reduce the number of accounts holding high-privileged access to Oracle Time and Labor Internal Operations, enforce network-layer access controls restricting HTTP access to EBS application servers to only authorized subnets, and enable EBS audit logging on the Time and Labor Internal Operations component to detect anomalous high-privileged activity - noting that logging alone does not prevent exploitation but supports detection. Restricting privileged role grants within EBS reduces the attack surface given the PR:H requirement.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
Oracle Time and Labor is a workforce management module within Oracle E-Business Suite (EBS) 12.2.x, responsible for employee time tracking, absence management, and scheduling. The affected component is labeled 'Internal Operations,' indicating back-end processing logic exposed via the EBS HTTP application tier. The CWE is not specified by NVD or the reporting source, which limits root cause classification; however, the 'Authentication Bypass' tag from ENISA EUVD (EUVD-2026-47240) suggests the flaw may involve improper authorization enforcement - such as a missing or bypassable access control check in internal API or service calls. The CVSS Scope Change (S:C) is significant: Oracle EBS modules share application server processes and database schemas, meaning exploitation of one module can directly affect others in the same EBS environment. The network vector (AV:N) via HTTP is consistent with Oracle EBS's standard web-based deployment model. No CPE strings were provided in available intelligence data.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
High privileges and network HTTP access required; high complexity reflects difficult exploitation conditions; scope change captures cross-module EBS impact; no availability impact described.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Time and Labor product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: Internal Operations). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.15. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Time and Labor. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Time and Labor, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Time and Labor accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Time and Labor accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.6 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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