Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain valid low-privilege Windows credentials
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DeliveryConnect to target over RDP (TCP/3389)
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ExploitTrigger uninitialized resource access in RDP service
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ExecutionReceive leaked memory contents from server
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ImpactExtract sensitive data (tokens, keys, or process memory)
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Variable initialization
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the attacker hold valid Windows credentials sufficient for an RDP login (low-privilege authorized user, as indicated by PR:L in the CVSS vector). The RDP service (TCP/3389) must be reachable from the attacker's network position - either directly exposed or accessible via an internal network segment or VPN. No special non-default configuration is required beyond RDP being enabled, which is the default on many Windows Server editions and commonly enabled on enterprise workstations. What limits exploitation: the attacker must already possess at least one valid account credential for the target system; unauthenticated internet-facing exploitation is ruled out by PR:L. There is no user interaction requirement beyond the attacker initiating the RDP connection, and no elevated privilege (admin) is needed. |
| Impact | The CVSS base score of 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) accurately reflects a network-reachable information disclosure requiring only low-privilege credentials. The high confidentiality sub-score signals that leaked data could be substantively sensitive, not merely benign metadata. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified statistically. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no public proof-of-concept has been identified, which reduces immediate urgency compared to actively exploited RDP flaws. The primary limiting factor is PR:L: an attacker must already hold valid Windows account credentials or an RDP session, meaning the threat model skews toward insider threats, compromised credential scenarios, and post-initial-access lateral movement rather than unauthenticated internet-facing mass exploitation. Despite the lack of active exploitation signals, the breadth of affected Windows versions and the sensitivity of data potentially accessible via RDP sessions elevate this above a routine medium-severity finding. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained valid low-privilege Windows credentials - through phishing, credential stuffing, or lateral movement - connects to a target system over RDP on TCP/3389 and triggers the uninitialized resource condition during the RDP session, causing the service to transmit uninitialized memory contents back to the client. Depending on what resides in uninitialized memory at exploitation time, the attacker may recover sensitive data such as session tokens, cryptographic keys, or other process memory, facilitating privilege escalation or further lateral movement. No public proof-of-concept is known at time of analysis, but the low-complexity CVSS vector (AC:L) suggests the trigger condition is not highly situational. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 14, 2026
Information disclosure via uninitialized resource use in Windows Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) exposes sensitive memory contents to authenticated remote attackers across a wide range of Microsoft Windows desktop and server editions. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms this is exploitable over the network by any low-privileged authenticated user with no complexity or interaction requirements, yielding high confidentiality impact. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, but the low barrier to exploitation and the ubiquitous deployment of Windows RDP make this a meaningful patching priority.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply the vendor-released patch distributed by Microsoft; the advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-57982 provides the specific KB articles and update packages for each affected Windows version. Exact patched build versions are not independently confirmed from the available input data and must be verified against the MSRC advisory. Where patching cannot be applied immediately, organizations should restrict RDP (TCP/3389) exposure to trusted networks and VPN-gated endpoints via host-based firewall rules and network segmentation, reducing the attacker pool to already-authenticated internal users. Enabling Network Level Authentication (NLA) for all RDP sessions ensures that authentication occurs before a full RDP session is established, which limits the attack surface though it does not eliminate the flaw since PR:L is already required. Disabling RDP entirely on systems where remote desktop access is not operationally required eliminates the attack surface completely with the trade-off of losing remote management capability.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 31 packages in microsoft, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-908 (Use of Uninitialized Resource): the Windows RDP service reads from or transmits memory that has not been properly initialized before use, potentially leaking heap or stack contents to a connected client. RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) operates over TCP/3389 and is a core Windows feature for remote administration and virtual desktop infrastructure. The affected CPE strings span Windows 10 (versions 1607 through 22H2), Windows 11 (versions 24H2, 25H2, 26H1), and Windows Server 2012 through 2012 R2 per NVD CPE data; Microsoft's own tags extend the scope to Server 2016, 2019, 2022, and 2025, indicating the flaw is present across the entire supported and legacy Windows ecosystem. Uninitialized resource bugs in protocol implementations can expose cryptographic material, session tokens, kernel pointers, or other process memory depending on allocation timing.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Network RDP access with low-privilege credentials is the sole prerequisite; only confidentiality is impacted as uninitialized memory is disclosed, not modified.
Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).
CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft
DescriptionCVE.org
Use of uninitialized resource in Windows RDP allows an authorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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