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Junos OS CVE-2026-57023

| EUVDEUVD-2026-42711 HIGH
Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input (CWE-1284)
2026-07-09 juniper GHSA-8p3c-wvj4-2gqc
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: juniper
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Severity by source

Vendor (juniper) PRIMARY
8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:A/V:X/RE:M/U:X
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

Unauthenticated network-reachable packet triggers a crash with no user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); only availability is affected (A:H) with no confidentiality or integrity loss.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (juniper).

CVSS VectorVendor: juniper

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Patch available
Jul 09, 2026 - 23:02 EUVD
Analysis Updated
Jul 09, 2026 - 22:31 vuln.today
v3 (cvss_changed)
Analysis Updated
Jul 09, 2026 - 22:30 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Jul 09, 2026 - 22:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Jul 09, 2026 - 22:22 NVD
7.5 (HIGH) 8.7 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
Jul 09, 2026 - 22:01 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

An Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input vulnerability in the TCP proxy plugin of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series with SPC3, and SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a complete Denial of Service (DoS).

When TCP proxy is engaged in a flow session, to support ALGs, Advanced Anti-Malware, ICAP or UTM, a TCP packet with specifically malformed TCP header will cause flow processing daemon (flowd) to crash and restart. This causes a complete service outage until the system has automatically recovered.

This issue affects Junos OS on MX with SPC3, and SRX Series:

  • 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7,
  • 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S4,
  • 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S3,
  • 25.2 versions before 25.2R2.

This issue does not affect releases before 23.4R1.

AnalysisAI

Remote denial of service in Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series (with SPC3) and SRX Series firewalls lets an unauthenticated network attacker crash the flow processing daemon (flowd) by sending a single TCP packet with a malformed TCP header when the TCP proxy is active. Because TCP proxy is engaged whenever ALGs, Advanced Anti-Malware, ICAP, or UTM services inspect a flow, exploitation forces a complete traffic-forwarding outage until the daemon auto-restarts. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low attack complexity and lack of authentication make it a credible availability threat to perimeter devices.

Technical ContextAI

The flaw sits in the TCP proxy plugin of Junos flowd, the userspace/dataplane daemon that handles stateful flow processing on SRX firewalls and MX with the SPC3 services card. TCP proxy is a man-in-the-middle TCP termination mechanism the platform transparently inserts when Layer 7 security services (Application Layer Gateways, Advanced Anti-Malware/ATP, ICAP redirect, or Unified Threat Management) need to reassemble and inspect a session. The root cause is CWE-1284, Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input: a length/quantity field within the TCP header is not properly validated before use, so a specifically malformed header drives flowd into a fault and forced restart. The single affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:juniper_networks:junos_os) understates scope, since the real constraint is the hardware line (MX/SPC3, SRX) plus the enabled proxy feature rather than the OS alone.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Junos OS 23.4R2-S7, 24.2R2-S4, 24.4R2-S3, 25.2R2, or any later release per Juniper advisory JSA110083 (https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA110083). Where immediate patching is not possible, the most effective compensating control is to determine whether TCP proxy is actually engaged and, if the affected Layer 7 services (ALGs, Advanced Anti-Malware/ATP, ICAP redirect, UTM) are not required, disabling them removes the vulnerable code path - the trade-off is loss of that content inspection capability. If those services must stay enabled, restrict which sources can reach the affected flows using firewall filters/access lists on the transit and self interfaces to limit exposure to trusted networks, accepting that this narrows but does not eliminate the attack surface. Monitor for repeated flowd restarts as an indicator of attempted exploitation.

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CVE-2026-57023 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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