Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:A/V:X/RE:M/U:X
Network-reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N), but AC:H reflects the requirement that the device initiate an outbound connection to the attacker; impact is availability-only PFE DoS (A:H).
Primary rating from Vendor (juniper).
CVSS VectorVendor: juniper
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:A/V:X/RE:M/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
8DescriptionCVE.org
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX with SPC3 and SRX Series allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a Denial-of-Service (DoS).
When an affected device initiates a TCP connection to an attacker-controlled system that responds with a specific packet, this causes a PFE crash and restart, which affects all services until the system has automatically recovered. This issue can happen among others in the following scenarios: ALG, SSL proxy, UTM, RTLOG, AppQoE probing, AAMW, ICAP, URL filtering.
This issue affects Junos OS on MX Series with SPC3, SRX5k Series with SPC3, SRX1600 Series, SRX2300 Series, SRX4000 Series, and vSRX Series:
- all versions before 23.2R2-S4,
- 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S5,
- 24.2 versions before 24.2R2.
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Denial-of-service in the Packet Forwarding Engine (PFE) of Juniper Junos OS on MX (with SPC3) and SRX-series firewalls lets an unauthenticated, network-based attacker crash and restart the PFE, dropping all traffic-forwarding services until automatic recovery. Exploitation is indirect: the attacker must lure or wait for the affected device to initiate an outbound TCP connection to an attacker-controlled system, which then replies with a crafted packet that trips an unhandled exceptional condition (CWE-754). …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the affected device itself initiate an outbound TCP connection to an attacker-controlled system while running one of the PFE flow services named in the advisory: ALG, SSL proxy, UTM, RTLOG, AppQoE probing, AAMW, ICAP, or URL filtering. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N, VA:H, SA:L) scores 8.2 (High) and captures the key nuance: network reach and no privileges/interaction, but AT:P signals a real attack requirement - the target must first initiate an outbound connection to the attacker, which the attacker cannot force unilaterally. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker stands up a malicious server and induces an SRX/MX device to open an outbound TCP session to it - for instance by getting a monitored client to browse to an attacker domain that the device's URL filtering or SSL proxy then connects to, or by controlling a destination reached via ICAP/AAMW/RTLOG. The attacker's server replies with the specific crafted packet, crashing the PFE and interrupting all forwarded traffic until the engine restarts. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Junos OS 23.2R2-S4, 23.4R2-S5, 24.2R2, or later per Juniper advisory JSA110082 (https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA110082). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
24 hours: Inventory all Juniper MX (with SPC3) and SRX devices; assess which handle critical traffic paths. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-42709
GHSA-fw4x-gm4m-gfp9