Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessHost malicious cross-origin web page
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DeliveryLure authenticated DevOps Deploy user to visit
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ExploitBrowser sends credentialed cross-origin API request
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ExecutionPermissive CORS lets script read response
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ImpactExfiltrate sensitive data / invoke privileged action
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A02:2025 - Security Misconfiguration
ASVS 5.0
V13 - Configuration CORS policy restriction
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| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that HCL DevOps Deploy is running the misconfigured CORS policy that does not limit Access-Control-Allow-Origin to trusted domains (versions 8.1-8.1.2.6 and 8.2-8.2.1.0), and - because this is a browser-mediated cross-origin attack - that a user with an active authenticated DevOps Deploy session is induced to load attacker-controlled JavaScript (e.g., visits a malicious or compromised page). Limiting factors: the target must have a valid, logged-in session in their browser at attack time; credentialed CORS abuse depends on the browser attaching session cookies to cross-origin requests; and the NVD vector's PR:N/UI:N understates this dependence on a victim's authenticated context. It does not require attacker authentication to the DevOps Deploy instance itself and it is network-reachable, but it is not a fully autonomous server-side exploit against an unattended instance. |
| Impact | Signals are mixed and lean moderate, not urgent. The NVD CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N, base 7.5) rates it High on confidentiality only, but PR:N/UI:N is questionable for a CORS flaw: classic exploitation requires a victim already authenticated to DevOps Deploy to visit an attacker page, which is effectively user interaction - so the real barrier is higher than the vector implies. There is also an internal conflict: the description says an attacker can 'carry out privileged actions' (a state-changing/integrity effect), yet the vector scores I:N - verify actual write impact with HCL. Corroborating low real-world priority: EPSS is 0.23% (13th percentile), it is not in CISA KEV, and SSVC returns Exploitation: none, Automatable: no, Technical Impact: partial. Net: a legitimate confidentiality issue worth patching on normal cycles, not an emergency absent evidence of exploitation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious web page and lures a DevOps Deploy user who currently holds an authenticated session into visiting it. JavaScript on that page issues credentialed cross-origin requests to the DevOps Deploy API; because the CORS policy trusts the attacker's origin, the browser lets the script read the responses, exfiltrating sensitive deployment data and potentially triggering privileged operations. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, and attack complexity is low but hinges on the victim being logged in. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv3 – Jul 10, 2026
Sensitive-information disclosure in HCL DevOps Deploy (formerly UrbanCode Deploy) versions 8.1 through 8.1.2.6 and 8.2 through 8.2.1.0 stems from an overly permissive Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) policy that fails to restrict allowed origins to trusted domains. Because the application accepts or reflects arbitrary origins, an attacker-controlled web page can issue cross-origin credentialed requests against an authenticated user's session to read protected data and invoke privileged actions. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.23%, 13th percentile), and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none.
Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
Sensitive information disclosure and unauthorized privileged actions in HCL DevOps Deploy (formerly HCL Launch/UrbanCode Deploy) arise from an overly permissive Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) policy that fails to restrict allowed origins to trusted domains. A remote attacker who lures an authenticated user to a malicious web page can leverage cross-origin requests to read protected data and invoke privileged operations in the victim's session. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis; EPSS is low (0.23%, 13th percentile) and CISA SSVC rates exploitation as none.
CORS misconfiguration in HCL DevOps Deploy versions 8.1 through 8.1.2.6 and 8.2 through 8.2.1.0 permits cross-origin requests from untrusted domains, enabling attacker-controlled web pages to perform privileged API actions and retrieve sensitive information using a victim's active session credentials. The absence of domain allowlisting in the CORS policy means the server processes cross-origin requests from arbitrary origins, circumventing browser same-origin protections when a logged-in user visits a malicious page. No public exploit code has been identified and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog; exploitation is gated on user interaction, limiting automated or opportunistic attack campaigns.
RemediationAI
Apply the fix described in HCL's advisory KB0131695 (https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0131695); patch available per vendor advisory, but an exact fixed build number is not stated in the available data, so confirm the target version with HCL and upgrade beyond 8.1.2.6 and 8.2.1.0. As a compensating control until patched, tighten the CORS configuration so Access-Control-Allow-Origin is restricted to an explicit allowlist of trusted internal domains rather than reflecting arbitrary origins, and disable Access-Control-Allow-Credentials for untrusted origins - trade-off: legitimate cross-origin integrations or custom dashboards may break and must be added to the allowlist. Additionally place the DevOps Deploy web/API endpoints behind a reverse proxy or WAF that strips or overrides permissive CORS headers, restrict management-interface access to trusted network segments/VPN, and enforce short session lifetimes to shrink the window in which an authenticated victim's browser can be abused.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw is a CORS misconfiguration classified under CWE-942 (Permissive Cross-domain Policy with Untrusted Domains). CORS is a browser mechanism governing whether a page from one origin may read responses from another; a server signals trust via the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header, and when paired with Access-Control-Allow-Credentials the browser attaches cookies to cross-origin requests. HCL DevOps Deploy - an enterprise continuous-delivery and release-automation platform (the rebranded IBM/HCL UrbanCode Deploy), identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:hclsoftware:hcl_devops_deploy and exposed through its web UI and REST API - sets this policy too broadly, not limiting the allowed origin to trusted domains. The practical effect is that JavaScript on any attacker origin can read authenticated API responses (deployment configuration, environment and pipeline metadata) that CORS is meant to protect.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CORS abuse needs a victim's authenticated browser to visit an attacker page (UI:R); high data exposure (C:H) plus the described privileged actions imply limited integrity impact (I:L), no availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (HCL).
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionNVD
HCL DevOps Deploy uses Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) which could allow an attacker to carry out privileged actions and retrieve sensitive information as the domain name is not being limited to only trusted domains.
Executive ViewAI
HCL DevOps Deploy versions 8.1-8.2.1.0 contain a CORS misconfiguration enabling attackers to exploit authenticated user sessions for credential and configuration data exposure from critical deployment infrastructure. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; exploitation remains low-probability (0.2% EPSS) with no active attacks reported.
Restrict network access via firewall to trusted networks; implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules blocking cross-origin requests; disable external access where possible; enforce Strict-Transport-Security and SameSite cookie policies; monitor authentication logs for anomalous session behavior. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; risk mitigation dependent on architectural network controls and access restrictions.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.
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GHSA-wq5v-cw79-773m
NVD
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