Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible with no required privileges, but user must follow crafted link; scope changes because the injected redirect affects the victim's browser context beyond the originating server.
Primary rating from Vendor (NCSC.ch).
CVSS VectorVendor: NCSC.ch
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application is vulnerable to HTTP header injection through the “cType” URL parameter, which allows arbitrary modification of the Content-Type header in HTTP responses. Because the parameter does not properly restrict control characters such as URL-encoded newlines (“%0a”) or colons, attackers can inject additional headers including extra Location headers into the server’s response. This results e.g. in an open redirect vulnerability. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524.
AnalysisAI
HTTP header injection in Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox component allows unauthenticated network attackers to manipulate HTTP response headers by embedding URL-encoded newline characters via the unsanitized 'cType' URL parameter, enabling open redirect attacks and potential HTTP response splitting. All Webbox deployments through Rollout 524 are affected, as catalogued by NCSC.ch and detailed in InfoGuard's research covering 22 CVEs in the TeamDavid platform. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The vulnerability is present in the Webbox component of TeamDavid specifically - not all TeamDavid services are confirmed affected. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N) establishes this as a low-complexity, network-accessible flaw requiring no privileges, but dependent on passive user interaction - typically a victim following a crafted link. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in. |
| Remediation | Upgrade TeamDavid to a rollout version newer than Rollout 524; the exact first-fixed rollout version is not independently confirmed from available data and must be verified against the vendor's release notes at https://david.tobit.software/releasenotes. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-54445
GHSA-xjch-93pr-7c7c