Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Single unauthenticated HTTP request over the network with no interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N); impact is availability-only (A:H), with no confidentiality or integrity loss.
Primary rating from Vendor (NCSC.ch).
CVSS VectorVendor: NCSC.ch
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application exposes a functionality that allows the server to be shut down when a specific endpoint (/internalRestart) is accessed. This endpoint is accessible to unauthenticated users over the public Internet. Instead of “restarting”, the server shuts completely down. As a result, a remote attacker can trigger a persistent denial of service by shutting down the web server without requiring authentication. Recovery requires manual administrator intervention to restart the service. This issue affects TeamDavid through Rollout 524.
AnalysisAI
Persistent denial of service in Tobit Laboratories AG's TeamDavid (David/Webbox groupware) allows any remote, unauthenticated attacker to shut down the server by requesting the exposed /internalRestart endpoint, which fully halts the service rather than restarting it. All releases through Rollout 524 are affected, and recovery requires manual administrator intervention to bring the server back online. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the trigger is trivial (a single HTTP request to a known path).
Technical ContextAI
TeamDavid is Tobit Laboratories' 'David' messaging and groupware platform, marketed as a self-hosted Microsoft 365 alternative; the affected component is its web-facing Webbox HTTP interface (CPE cpe:2.3:a:tobit_laboratories_ag:teamdavid:*). The root cause is classed as CWE-284 (Improper Access Control): an administrative/internal maintenance function - /internalRestart - is reachable without any authentication or authorization check from the public Internet. Compounding the access-control flaw, the endpoint's implementation does not perform the intended restart cycle; instead it terminates the server process outright, converting an intended benign operation into a hard shutdown with no automatic recovery.
RemediationAI
Upgrade TeamDavid to a Rollout newer than 524 as provided by Tobit; check the vendor release notes at https://david.tobit.software/releasenotes for the exact patched Rollout, since a specific fixed version is not confirmed in the available data (Patch available per vendor advisory, released patched version not independently confirmed). As an immediate compensating control, block or restrict external access to the /internalRestart endpoint at a reverse proxy, WAF, or firewall so it is unreachable from the Internet - this is low-risk since the endpoint should never be exposed publicly. Where feasible, place the Webbox web interface behind a VPN or IP allowlist and monitor web logs for requests to /internalRestart as an early indicator; the trade-off of proxy filtering is negligible, while full network restriction may impede legitimate remote administration and should be validated against operational needs. Consult the InfoGuard Labs write-up (https://labs.infoguard.ch/posts/22-cves-in-david-a-secure-m365-alternative/) for additional context on related David issues.
Denial of service with potential for remote code execution affects Tobit Laboratories' TeamDavid (David Webbox) groupwar
Denial of service, and potentially remote code execution, in Tobit Laboratories' David (TeamDavid/Webbox) collaboration
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Remote denial-of-service in Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid's Webbox application allows unauthenticated network attacker
Hard-coded cryptographic key exposure in Tobit Laboratories TeamDavid Webbox allows any attacker who obtains server-side
Arbitrary file write in the Webbox component of Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid (through Rollout 524) allows unauthentic
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File disclosure in Tobit Laboratories AG's TeamDavid Webbox (through Rollout 524) allows authenticated network users to
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Unauthenticated log file exposure in the Webbox component of Tobit Laboratories AG TeamDavid allows remote attackers to
Same weakness CWE-284 – Improper Access Control
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-54444
GHSA-wrxj-2wgm-px6x