Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-reachable exec endpoint, low-privileged authenticated user (PR:L) per vendor vector, no user interaction, and arbitrary shell execution yields full CIA impact on the same component.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
OpenClaw before 2026.5.12 contains a shell option parsing vulnerability that allows combined POSIX shell flags to bypass exec revalidation checks. Attackers can exploit this by using combined shell options to execute inline shell content without intended allowlist validation, potentially enabling unauthorized command execution when the affected feature is enabled.
AnalysisAI
Command execution bypass in OpenClaw before 2026.5.12 lets low-privileged remote users smuggle inline shell content past exec allowlist revalidation by combining POSIX shell flags into a single argument. The flaw exists because parsing logic treats grouped option characters differently from discrete flags, enabling unintended command paths when the affected exec feature is enabled. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but the issue was reported by VulnCheck and a vendor advisory plus patch are available.
Technical ContextAI
OpenClaw exposes an exec interface that is supposed to revalidate invocations against an allowlist before handing them to a POSIX shell. The vulnerability sits in how the option parser tokenizes shell flags: discrete forms like '-c -s' are inspected, but combined forms (e.g. '-cs' or other grouped POSIX option clusters) are not normalized back to their constituent flags before the allowlist check. This is a classic CWE-367 time-of-check vs. time-of-use mismatch, where the security decision is made against one representation of the input and the shell then acts on a semantically richer one. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:openclaw:openclaw:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covering all versions prior to 2026.5.12.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade OpenClaw to 2026.5.12 or later as published in advisory GHSA-vxx3-6hc9-7cc3 (https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-vxx3-6hc9-7cc3). If immediate upgrade is not possible, disable the exec feature that performs allowlist revalidation so the vulnerable code path cannot be reached - note this will break any legitimate workflow that depends on calling out to shell commands through OpenClaw. As a narrower compensating control, restrict the credentials that can reach the exec endpoint (PR:L is required) to a small set of trusted accounts and place the service behind network ACLs that limit who can authenticate at all, accepting that this reduces but does not eliminate the risk while the patch is pending. Cross-reference the VulnCheck advisory at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openclaw-shell-option-parsing-bypass-in-exec-revalidation for any updated indicators.
Auth bypass in OpenClaw voice-call extension before 2026.2.1. EPSS 0.68%. PoC and patch available.
Privilege escalation in OpenClaw (pre-2026.3.28) allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain administrative access b
OpenClaw versions 2026.2.22 through 2026.2.24 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows authenticated att
An authorization mismatch vulnerability in OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 allows authenticated users with operator.
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.1.29 automatically establish WebSocket connections to attacker-controlled gateway URLs e
Path traversal in OpenClaw through version 2026.3.23 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to read arbitrary files in
OpenClaw sandbox browser functionality launches x11vnc for noVNC observer sessions without requiring authentication, all
OpenClaw versions before 2026.2.26 allow authenticated attackers to write arbitrary files outside the workspace director
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a shell environment variable injection vulnerability in the system.run func
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.2.22 contain a resource exhaustion vulnerability where the application fails to consiste
OpenClaw versions prior to 2026.3.1 contain a sandbox escape vulnerability that allows authenticated attackers with low
OpenClaw versions 2026.1.30 and below fail to validate Telegram webhook secret tokens when `channels.telegram.webhookSec
Same technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-36312
GHSA-vxx3-6hc9-7cc3