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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-52953

| EUVDEUVD-2026-38821 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-06-24 Linux GHSA-7jp2-wqvr-vw2w
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Linux
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Severity by source

Vendor (Linux) PRIMARY
7.1 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
5.5 MEDIUM

Reachable only locally by a privileged VFIO operator (AV:L/PR:L), no added complexity (AC:L), and the demonstrated effect is a kernel crash, so A:H with C:N/I:N.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Linux).

CVSS VectorVendor: Linux

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jun 28, 2026 - 08:33 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jun 28, 2026 - 08:22 NVD
7.1 (HIGH)
Patch available
Jun 24, 2026 - 18:02 EUVD
CVE Published
Jun 24, 2026 - 16:28 cve.org
HIGH 7.1
CVE Published
Jun 24, 2026 - 16:28 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

iommu/vt-d: Fix oops due to out of scope access

Below oops triggers when kill QEMU process:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x7fffffff844eaaa7: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI Call Trace: <TASK> do_raw_spin_lock+0xaa/0xc0 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x21/0x40 domain_remove_dev_pasid+0x52/0x160 intel_nested_set_dev_pasid+0x1b9/0x1e0 __iommu_set_group_pasid+0x56/0x120 pci_dev_reset_iommu_done+0xe3/0x180 pcie_flr+0x65/0x160 __pci_reset_function_locked+0x5b/0x120 vfio_pci_core_close_device+0x63/0xe0 [vfio_pci_core] vfio_df_close+0x4f/0xa0 vfio_df_unbind_iommufd+0x2d/0x60 vfio_device_fops_release+0x3e/0x40 __fput+0xe5/0x2c0 task_work_run+0x58/0xa0 do_exit+0x2c8/0x600 do_group_exit+0x2f/0xa0 get_signal+0x863/0x8c0 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x24/0x100 exit_to_user_mode_loop+0x87/0x380 do_syscall_64+0x2ff/0x11e0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

The global static blocked domain is a dummy domain without corresponding dmar_domain structure, accessing beyond iommu_domain structure triggers oops easily. Fix it by return early in domain_remove_dev_pasid() like identity domain.

AnalysisAI

Local denial of service in the Linux kernel's Intel VT-d (iommu/vt-d) driver lets a privileged user crash the host by terminating a QEMU/VFIO guest, triggering a general-protection-fault oops. The flaw lives in domain_remove_dev_pasid(), which dereferences the global static blocked domain - a dummy iommu_domain with no backing dmar_domain - during PASID teardown on device reset. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Gain local VFIO/iommufd device access
Delivery
Assign PCI device to QEMU with nested VT-d translation
Exploit
Terminate QEMU triggering FLR device reset
Execution
PASID teardown dereferences dummy blocked domain
Impact
Kernel GPF oops crashes host (DoS)

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Requires a host using the Intel VT-d (iommu/vt-d) driver with VFIO/iommufd PCI device passthrough configured in scalable mode with nested/second-stage translation, and a local actor with privileges to bind and release such a device (e.g. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment Signals are internally consistent toward a moderate, local-only availability bug rather than a high-urgency RCE. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario A local user permitted to run QEMU guests with VFIO PCI passthrough on an Intel VT-d host binds a device using nested/scalable-mode translation, then kills the QEMU process. The resulting device close triggers an FLR reset whose PASID teardown dereferences the dummy blocked domain, faulting the kernel and crashing the host (denial of service). …
Remediation Vendor-released patch: update to a fixed Linux kernel - 6.18.33, 7.0.10, or 7.1 (or your distribution's backported build, e.g. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify Linux-based hypervisors (KVM/QEMU) running Intel VT-d functionality in your environment. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-52953 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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