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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-52941

| EUVDEUVD-2026-38711 MEDIUM
NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
2026-06-24 Linux GHSA-x48q-47qq-gv8g
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
4.7 MEDIUM

AC:H because exploitation requires a non-default, root-established precondition (tracepoint enabled) outside the low-privileged attacker's control; PR:L reflects that the crash trigger itself is unprivileged once the tracepoint is active.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE
MEDIUM
qualitative
Red Hat
5.5 LOW
qualitative

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Generated
Jul 08, 2026 - 19:26 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Jul 08, 2026 - 19:22 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jun 24, 2026 - 09:16 EUVD
CVE Published
Jun 24, 2026 - 07:14 nvd
MEDIUM 5.5
CVE Published
Jun 24, 2026 - 07:14 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionNVD

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net/smc: avoid NULL deref of conn->lnk in smc_msg_event tracepoint

The smc_msg_event tracepoint class, shared by smc_tx_sendmsg and smc_rx_recvmsg, unconditionally dereferences smc->conn.lnk:

__string(name, smc->conn.lnk->ibname)

conn->lnk is only set for SMC-R; for SMC-D it is NULL. Other code on these paths already handles this (e.g. !conn->lnk in SMC_STAT_RMB_TX_SIZE_SMALL()). With the tracepoint enabled, the first sendmsg()/recvmsg() on an SMC-D socket crashes:

Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [...] RIP: 0010:strlen+0x1e/0xa0 Call Trace: trace_event_raw_event_smc_msg_event (net/smc/smc_tracepoint.h:44) smc_rx_recvmsg (net/smc/smc_rx.c:515) smc_recvmsg (net/smc/af_smc.c:2859) __sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2315) __x64_sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2326) do_syscall_64

The faulting address 0x3e0 is offsetof(struct smc_link, ibname), confirming the NULL ->lnk deref. Enabling the tracepoint requires root, but the trigger itself is unprivileged: socket(AF_SMC, ...) has no capability check, and SMC-D negotiation needs no admin step on s390 or on x86 with the loopback ISM device loaded.

Log an empty device name for SMC-D instead of dereferencing NULL.

AnalysisAI

NULL pointer dereference in the Linux kernel SMC subsystem's smc_msg_event tracepoint crashes the kernel when SMC-D socket traffic is processed while the tracepoint is active. Affected kernels from commit aff3083f10bff7a37eaa2b4e6bc5fb627ddd5f84 across multiple stable branches dereference conn->lnk unconditionally in the tracepoint, though this pointer is only valid for SMC-R connections and is NULL for SMC-D. While activating the tracepoint requires root, the crash itself can be triggered by any unprivileged user via AF_SMC socket operations on SMC-D capable systems (s390 natively, or x86 with loopback ISM loaded). No public exploit or active exploitation confirmed; EPSS sits at 0.16%.

Technical ContextAI

The Linux kernel SMC (Shared Memory Communications) protocol supports two transport modes: SMC-R, which runs over RDMA links and uses the smc_link structure to track InfiniBand device state, and SMC-D, which runs over shared memory via ISM (Internal Shared Memory) devices available natively on s390 or via a loopback ISM driver on x86. The smc_msg_event tracepoint class, shared by smc_tx_sendmsg and smc_rx_recvmsg trace events, contains a __string(name, smc->conn.lnk->ibname) field that unconditionally dereferences conn->lnk. Because conn->lnk is only populated for SMC-R, calling sendmsg() or recvmsg() on an SMC-D socket with the tracepoint enabled causes strlen() to dereference offset 0x3e0 (offsetof(struct smc_link, ibname)) from a NULL base - a textbook CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference. The crash is confirmed by the KASAN output showing null-ptr-deref in range and RIP landing in strlen(), called from trace_event_raw_event_smc_msg_event.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a patched kernel release: 6.1.175, 6.6.142, 6.12.92, 6.18.34, 7.0.11, or 7.1, applying the corresponding stable-tree fix commit for your branch (see references above). As an immediate workaround on unpatched systems, do not enable the smc_tx_sendmsg or smc_rx_recvmsg tracepoints - the crash only occurs when these are active, and their activation already requires root, so disabling or avoiding them fully prevents exploitation with no impact on SMC data-plane performance. If SMC-D is not operationally required on x86 systems, unloading or blacklisting the loopback ISM kernel module (ism.ko) removes the SMC-D path entirely and eliminates the trigger; this will prevent SMC-D acceleration but leaves SMC-R and standard TCP unaffected. On s390, where ISM is part of platform firmware, restricting access to the tracing subsystem via kernel.perf_event_paranoid or tracing permissions is the pragmatic control.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Moderate
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 16.0 Affected

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CVE-2026-52941 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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