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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged local access
  2. Delivery
    Spawn concurrent Telephony Service requests
  3. Exploit
    Win race on shared resource
  4. Execution
    Corrupt privileged service state
  5. Impact
    Elevate to SYSTEM privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Concurrency control, locking
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have local, authenticated access with at least low privileges (PR:L) on an affected Windows host and the ability to execute code that issues concurrent requests to the Windows Telephony Service; no user interaction is needed (UI:N). The key limiting factor is the race condition itself (AC:H): success depends on winning a precise timing window against a shared resource, so exploitation is not guaranteed on a single attempt and may require repeated tries. It cannot be launched remotely without an existing local foothold (AV:L), which meaningfully constrains real-world risk to environments where untrusted users or code already run locally.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.0 (AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) describes a genuine but non-trivial threat: an attacker already needs local access and low privileges (PR:L), and must overcome high attack complexity (AC:H) - the hallmark of a race condition that requires precise timing and may not win on the first attempt. The upside for an attacker is severe, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact (full host compromise / SYSTEM-level escalation). No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was supplied, so there is no evidence of active or imminent exploitation; the AC:H rating further lowers the odds of reliable mass exploitation. Note a signal conflict to verify: the vendor Tags label this 'Information Disclosure,' yet the description and CVSS both describe privilege elevation with full C/I/A impact - treat the tag as imprecise and rely on the description and vector. Overall this is a standard 'patch in the normal cycle' local EoP: real, but lower urgency than a wormable or network-facing critical.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged user or malware already running on a host (for example after phishing or via an unprivileged service account) repeatedly issues concurrent requests to the Windows Telephony Service to trigger the synchronization flaw. By winning the race, the attacker corrupts privileged state and escalates to SYSTEM-level rights, then disables defenses or moves laterally. No public POC was identified, and the AC:H rating means the attacker likely needs many timing attempts to succeed.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 14, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Windows Telephony Service (TAPI) affects a broad range of Microsoft Windows client and server releases, from Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1 and Windows Server 2012 through Server 2025. A local, low-privileged attacker who wins a race condition (CWE-362) in the service's handling of a shared resource can corrupt state and elevate to higher privileges, gaining full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the host. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on CISA KEV; EPSS was not provided.

RemediationAI

Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50669 for your specific build; Patch available per vendor advisory, with exact fixed KB/build numbers listed at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50669 (no single global fix version was provided in the input, so consult the advisory for your OS release). Because this is a local elevation-of-privilege bug in a privileged service, the most effective compensating control until patching is to reduce local footholds: restrict interactive and low-privilege local logon on servers, enforce least privilege so untrusted code cannot run locally, and monitor for anomalous manipulation of the Telephony service. If TAPI/telephony functionality is not required, disabling or restricting the Telephony service (TapiSrv) can remove the attack surface, but this will break any application or RAS/dial-up component that depends on TAPI, so test before deploying. Prioritize patching on multi-user, RDS/Citrix, and shared-workstation hosts where untrusted users have local sessions.

Affected VersionsENISA

Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.7548
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9020
Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9339
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9339
Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.8875
Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9020
Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.7548
Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23291
Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.5386
Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.9020
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33158
Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.9339
Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 <10.0.28000.2525
Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.8875
Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.33158
Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23291
Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26226
Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.26226

Affected Packages

euvd windows_10_version_1607 fix: 10.0.14393.9339
euvd windows_10_version_1809 fix: 10.0.17763.9020
euvd windows_10_version_21h2 fix: 10.0.19044.7548
euvd windows_10_version_22h2 fix: 10.0.19045.7548
euvd windows_11_version_24h2 fix: 10.0.26100.8875
euvd windows_11_version_25h2 fix: 10.0.26200.8875
euvd windows_11_version_26h1 fix: 10.0.28000.2525
euvd windows_server_2012 fix: 6.2.9200.26226
euvd windows_server_2012_r2 fix: 6.3.9600.23291
euvd windows_server_2012_r2_server_core_installation fix: 6.3.9600.23291
euvd windows_server_2012_server_core_installation fix: 6.2.9200.26226
euvd windows_server_2016 fix: 10.0.14393.9339
euvd windows_server_2016_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.14393.9339
euvd windows_server_2019 fix: 10.0.17763.9020
euvd windows_server_2019_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.17763.9020
euvd windows_server_2022 fix: 10.0.20348.5386
euvd windows_server_2025 fix: 10.0.26100.33158
euvd windows_server_2025_server_core_installation fix: 10.0.26100.33158

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 18 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The Windows Telephony Service (TAPISRV) is a long-standing OS component that brokers telephony/TAPI requests between user applications and device drivers, and it runs as a privileged service. The root cause is CWE-362, 'Concurrent Execution Using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization (Race Condition)': multiple threads access a shared object without adequate locking, so an attacker who interleaves requests at the right moment can reach an inconsistent or time-of-check-to-time-of-use state. The CPE set (cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:windows_10_version_1607 through windows_11_version_26h1, plus windows_server_2012, 2012_r2 and their Server Core installations) indicates the flawed service ships across essentially the entire supported Windows codebase, consistent with a component maintained in the core OS rather than an add-on.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY 7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.0 HIGH

Local foothold with low privileges (AV:L/PR:L), race-condition timing makes it high-complexity (AC:H), and successful escalation yields full SYSTEM control (C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Telephony Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Windows Telephony Service (TAPI) contains a privilege escalation flaw affecting Windows client and server systems (versions 10/11 and Server 2012-2025), allowing local attackers to achieve full system compromise. While no public exploit currently exists, the availability of a vendor patch indicates active remediation is required across the enterprise infrastructure to prevent insider threats and unauthorized privilege escalation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 95% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Core Windows OS service shipped across all supported client and server builds
Vendor Status
Publicly Disclosed:No
Exploited:No
Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

35
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +35
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Race conditions occur when multiple concurrent requests exploit the brief time gap between checking a condition and acting upon it (TOCTOU - Time of Check, Time of Use).

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