Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate to Tenda AC5 web interface
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DeliverySend POST request to /goform/QuickIndex
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ExploitSupply oversized PPPOEPassword parameter
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ExecutionTrigger stack-based buffer overflow
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code with router privileges
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2021 - Vulnerable and Outdated Components
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Stack buffer bounds checking
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Requires authenticated access to Tenda AC5 router (version 15.03.06.47). Attacker must send a crafted POST request to /goform/QuickIndex with oversized PPPOEPassword parameter. No victim interaction needed. Remote exploitation requires valid router credentials. |
| Impact | Real-world risk is elevated due to convergence of multiple threat indicators. The CVSS:3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) indicates network-accessible exploitation with low complexity requiring only low-privilege authentication and no user interaction, achieving complete system compromise. Critically, publicly available exploit code exists with detailed technical documentation hosted on Notion, significantly lowering the barrier for exploitation. The E:P (Proof-of-concept) temporal modifier confirms exploit code maturity. However, the PR:L requirement means attackers need authenticated access, limiting exploitation to scenarios where default credentials are unchanged, credential reuse occurs, or lateral movement from compromised networks. While not confirmed as actively exploited in CISA KEV, the combination of public exploit availability, IoT device target class (often unpatched), and complete system impact makes this a genuine priority for organizations deploying Tenda AC5 routers, particularly those internet-exposed or in environments with weak credential hygiene. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker who has obtained low-privilege credentials (through default passwords, credential stuffing, or prior compromise of network devices) authenticates to the Tenda AC5 web management interface. They craft a malicious POST request to /goform/QuickIndex containing an oversized PPPOEPassword parameter designed to overflow the stack buffer and redirect execution to attacker-controlled shellcode. Publicly available exploit code exists with detailed technical documentation on Notion, enabling even moderately skilled attackers to adapt the proof-of-concept for their environment. Successful exploitation grants complete control over the router, enabling network traffic interception, DNS hijacking, or pivot points for further lateral movement. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 26, 2026
Remote attackers with low-level credentials can execute arbitrary code on Tenda AC5 wireless routers running firmware version 15.03.06.47 by exploiting a stack-based buffer overflow in the formQuickIndex function via a crafted PPPOEPassword parameter in POST requests to /goform/QuickIndex. Publicly available exploit code exists, including detailed proof-of-concept documentation published on Notion, elevating immediate risk for devices exposed to authenticated network users. The CVSS score of 8.8 reflects high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability with network-based attack vector and low complexity.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis based on available reference data. Until Tenda releases updated firmware, implement defense-in-depth controls: disable remote management interfaces and restrict administrative access to trusted internal network segments only, change all default credentials to strong unique passwords immediately, implement network segmentation to isolate IoT devices from critical assets, monitor for suspicious POST requests to /goform/QuickIndex endpoints via intrusion detection systems, and consider replacing affected devices with alternative router models if Tenda does not provide timely security updates. Organizations should monitor the vendor security portal at https://www.tenda.com.cn/ and VulDB entry https://vuldb.com/?id.353654 for future patch availability announcements.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability resides in the formQuickIndex function within the POST request handler at the /goform/QuickIndex endpoint of Tenda AC5 router firmware 15.03.06.47 (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:tenda:ac5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*). The root cause is CWE-121, a stack-based buffer overflow occurring when the application fails to validate the length of the PPPOEPassword argument before copying it to a fixed-size stack buffer. This classic memory corruption vulnerability allows attackers to overwrite adjacent memory regions, including the function return address, enabling control of program execution flow. The /goform/ path typically handles router configuration and management functions, where sensitive operations like PPPoE authentication credential management are processed.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
A flaw has been found in Tenda AC5 15.03.06.47. This vulnerability affects the function formQuickIndex of the file /goform/QuickIndex of the component POST Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument PPPOEPassword causes stack-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.
Executive ViewAI
Tenda AC5 wireless routers (firmware 15.03.06.47) contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated network users to gain complete control of affected devices. Organizations relying on these routers for network access face immediate risk of device compromise, data interception, and lateral network movement, particularly concerning given the public availability of functional exploit code and absence of vendor patches.
Implement WAF or network-based filtering to block POST requests containing suspicious PPPOEPassword parameters to /goform/QuickIndex endpoint; restrict network access to router administration interfaces via firewall rules limiting access to authorized administrator IP ranges only; disable PPPOE functionality if not operationally required; segregate affected routers to isolated network segments with no direct access from user devices or sensitive systems; enable detailed logging and alerting on all POST requests to /goform/ endpoints for detection of exploitation attempts.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
A stack-based buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a buffer located on the stack than it was allocated to hold.
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EUVD-2026-16472
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
GitHub PoC
Exploit-DB