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Graphics DDK CVE-2026-45197

| EUVDEUVD-2026-70858 LOW
Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)
2026-09-04 imaginationtech GHSA-49pq-rgj7-q6mh
2.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: imaginationtech

Severity by source

Vendor (imaginationtech) PRIMARY
2.5 LOW
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI
4.2 MEDIUM

Kernel access within guest required (AV:L/PR:L); TOCTOU race justifies AC:H; description's explicit write capability crossing VM GPU memory boundary warrants S:C/I:L over vendor's S:U/I:N.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (imaginationtech).

CVSS VectorVendor: imaginationtech

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 15:35 vuln.today
CVSS changed
Sep 08, 2026 - 15:22 NVD
2.5 (LOW)
CVE Published
Sep 04, 2026 - 01:53 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Kernel software installed and running inside a Guest VM may post improper commands to the GPU Firmware to trigger a read and/or write data outside the Guest's virtualised GPU memory.

The firmware uses data provided by the Guest VM to set up accesses to memory. It validated this before use, but a TOCTOU bug was present which allowed the earlier check results to be invalidated.

AnalysisAI

Out-of-bounds GPU memory access in Imagination Technologies Graphics DDK allows kernel-level code executing inside a Guest VM to read from, and potentially write to, GPU memory regions outside its allocated virtualized address space via a TOCTOU race condition in GPU firmware validation. Affected versions span multiple DDK release trains including 1.18 RTM2, 23.2 RTM2, 24.2 RTM2, 25.1-25.3 RTM, and 26.1 RTM1 as enumerated in EUVD-2026-70858. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires prior kernel-level code execution within a Guest VM that has access to Imagination Technologies GPU hardware through a virtualization layer (GPU SR-IOV partitioning, pass-through, or equivalent firmware-mediated sharing). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The vendor-assigned CVSS 3.1 score of 2.5 (Low) reflects AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N - local access, high attack complexity due to the race condition, low privileges within the guest kernel, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and only confidentiality impact. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Consult the Imagination Technologies GPU driver vulnerabilities advisory at https://www.imaginationtech.com/gpu-driver-vulnerabilities/ to identify patched DDK builds for each affected release train - fixed DDK versions are not independently confirmed from the available reference data and must be obtained directly from the vendor. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-45197 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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