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OpenClaw CVE-2026-44999

| EUVDEUVD-2026-29144 MEDIUM
Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity (CWE-345)
2026-05-11 VulnCheck GHSA-m5j2-r859-r5cv
6.3
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
6.3 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
May 11, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 6.3 (MEDIUM)
Source Code Evidence Fetched
May 11, 2026 - 17:48 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
May 11, 2026 - 17:48 vuln.today
CVE Published
May 11, 2026 - 16:46 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionCVE.org

OpenClaw before 2026.4.20 fails to properly preserve untrusted labels for isolated cron awareness events, allowing webhook-triggered cron agent output to be recorded as trusted system events. Attackers can exploit this trust-labeling issue to strengthen prompt-injection attacks by rendering untrusted events as trusted System events.

AnalysisAI

OpenClaw before version 2026.4.20 fails to preserve untrusted labels on webhook-triggered cron agent output, allowing events to be recorded as trusted system events instead of untrusted events. This trust-labeling issue can strengthen prompt-injection attacks by rendering attacker-controlled webhook data as legitimate system events, though it does not directly bypass authentication, tool policy, or sandboxing controls.

Technical ContextAI

OpenClaw is an npm package that manages isolated cron agent execution and session awareness events. The vulnerability exists in the cron isolated-agent delivery mechanism (specifically delivery-dispatch.ts and service/state.ts), where webhook-triggered cron job output is queued into the main session awareness stream without preserving the trusted: false flag. The affected code path involves the queueCronAwarenessSystemEvent() function and the gateway cron service wrapper (server-cron.ts). Events should carry a trusted boolean property that indicates whether an event originated from a trusted system source or untrusted external input (such as webhook triggers). When this flag is omitted, the system defaults to treating events as trusted, causing untrusted cron output to be rendered with a System: prefix instead of being marked as untrusted. This is fundamentally a data-flow issue (CWE-345: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity) where trust metadata is lost during event propagation across service boundaries.

RemediationAI

Upgrade OpenClaw to version 2026.4.20 or later, which preserves the trusted: false flag on isolated cron awareness events and forwards the trust property through the gateway cron wrapper. Update the npm package using npm install openclaw@2026.4.20 or npm update openclaw if already on a version compatible with 2026.x. The fix is contained in commit f61896b03cc7031f51106a04566831f4ac2a0bd7 and involves modifications to src/cron/isolated-agent/delivery-dispatch.ts, src/cron/service/state.ts, and src/gateway/server-cron.ts to ensure the trusted option is passed through the cron service dependency injection chain. No workarounds are available for versions prior to 2026.4.20; patching is the only remediation. Refer to https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/commit/f61896b03cc7031f51106a04566831f4ac2a0bd7 for implementation details.

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CVE-2026-44999 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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