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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
CWE-345
OWASP Top 10:2025
A08:2025 - Software or Data Integrity Failures
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Data authenticity verification
Impact

CVSS score of 9.9 (CRITICAL). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available. EPSS exploitation probability: 0.25%.
Exploit ScenarioDerived

This vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network. Successful exploitation could compromise the critical-severity affected system.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 28, 2026

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload (upgrade_contents.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.9), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, no authentication required, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available and no vendor patch available.

RemediationAI

No vendor patch is available at time of analysis. Monitor vendor advisories for updates. Apply vendor patches when available. Implement network segmentation and monitoring as interim mitigations.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified under CWE-345. Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload (upgrade_contents.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Missing signature validation allows uploading malicious firmware packages. The firmware upgrade endpoint in upgrade_contents.php accepts arbitrary file uploads without validating file headers, cryptographic signatures, or enforcing .tgz format requirements, allowing malicious firmware injection. This endpoint also subsequently provides ways for arbitrary file uploads and subsequent remote code execution Affected products include: Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 3000 Firmware, Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 3500 Firmware, Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 50 Firmware, Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 500 Firmware, Dbbroadcast Mozart Next 6000 Firmware.

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Severity by source

Vendor (b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce) PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
High
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Dec 03, 2025 - 16:48 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Nov 26, 2025 - 01:16 nvd
CRITICAL 9.9

DescriptionCVE.org

Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload (upgrade_contents.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform Missing signature validation allows uploading malicious firmware packages. The firmware upgrade endpoint in upgrade_contents.php accepts arbitrary file uploads without validating file headers, cryptographic signatures, or enforcing .tgz format requirements, allowing malicious firmware injection. This endpoint also subsequently provides ways for arbitrary file uploads and subsequent remote code execution

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter face critical risk from CVE-2025-66255 rated CVSS 9.9. Successful exploitation could critically impact the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available, increasing the risk of exploitation. Organizations should apply vendor updates immediately when available and implement compensating controls in the interim.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) Implement network-level access controls to limit exposure; (2) Enable enhanced monitoring and alerting; (3) Apply principle of least privilege.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 52% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low
NVD CVE.org EPSS

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

70
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Malicious File Upload HIGH

Malicious file upload attacks exploit insufficient validation when web applications accept user-provided files.

Remote Code Execution CRITICAL

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_3000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_3500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_50_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_6000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_7000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_100_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_1000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_2000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_30_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_next_300_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_30_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_50_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_100_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_300_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_1000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_2000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_3000_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:dbbroadcast:mozart_dds_next_3500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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