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Aruba AOS CVE-2026-44852

| EUVDEUVD-2026-29802 HIGH
Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust (CWE-296)
2026-05-12 hpe GHSA-5wfp-54cp-mj7h
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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NVD PRIMARY
7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.2 HIGH

Network-reachable management UI (AV:N) with low complexity, but requires an existing high-privilege admin session (PR:H); arbitrary file overwrite to RCE as privileged user yields full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 23, 2026 - 19:57 vuln.today
CVE Published
May 12, 2026 - 18:55 nvd
HIGH 7.2

DescriptionCVE.org

An authenticated remote code execution vulnerability exists in the AOS-8 and AOS-10 web-based management interface. A vulnerability in the certificate download functionality could allow an authenticated remote attacker to overwrite arbitrary files on the underlying operating system by exploiting improper input validation in the file path parameter. Successful exploitation could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as a privileged user.

AnalysisAI

Arbitrary file overwrite leading to remote code execution affects HPE Aruba Networking Wireless Operating System (AOS-8 and AOS-10) via the web-based management interface. An authenticated attacker with high privileges can abuse improper input validation in the certificate download function's file path parameter to overwrite arbitrary files and ultimately execute commands as a privileged OS user. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis, EPSS is low (0.10%, 27th percentile), and CISA SSVC records no known exploitation.

Technical ContextAI

The affected component is the certificate download functionality in the AOS web management interface, the administrative UI for Aruba Mobility Controllers/Conductors and gateways running AOS-8 and cloud-native AOS-10. The root cause is improper validation of a user-supplied file path parameter, allowing path manipulation so that attacker-controlled content is written outside the intended location - a classic path-traversal/arbitrary-file-write primitive that is then leveraged to overwrite OS files and gain command execution as a privileged user. Note that the assigned CWE-296 (Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust) does not align with the described defect; the behavior described (improper input validation on a file path enabling arbitrary write, CWE-22/CWE-73 class) suggests the CWE mapping is imprecise and should be treated with caution.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory (HPE bulletin hpesbnw05048en_us) - upgrade to the fixed AOS release for your branch above the last-affected versions listed (10.4.1.10, 10.7.2.2, 8.10.0.21, 8.12.0.6, 8.13.1.1, and the fixed 10.8.x train); exact fixed build numbers should be taken directly from the HPE bulletin at https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw05048en_us&docLocale=en_US as they are not independently confirmed here. As compensating controls until patched, restrict access to the web-based management interface to a dedicated management VLAN or bastion hosts and block it from user/data networks and the internet (trade-off: administrators must use the management network/VPN), enforce least-privilege on administrative accounts and rotate/limit the high-privilege operator credentials the exploit requires (trade-off: tighter admin workflows), and enable strong authentication and monitoring/alerting on management-plane logins to detect misuse (trade-off: added operational overhead). Since exploitation requires an authenticated privileged session, limiting who holds and where they can use admin access is the most effective interim mitigation.

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CVE-2026-44852 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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