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Apple iOS/iPadOS CVE-2026-43794

| EUVDEUVD-2026-60510 HIGH
Buffer Overflow (CWE-119)
2026-08-17 apple GHSA-gmc7-3cj9-5m78
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: apple
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Attacker crafts malicious web page with memory-corrupting payload
  2. Delivery
    Victim navigates to page via Safari or WebKit-based app
  3. Exploit
    WebKit parses crafted HTML/JS/media content
  4. Execution
    Out-of-bounds memory operation triggered in renderer
  5. Persist
    Arbitrary code executed in renderer process context
  6. Impact
    Potential sandbox escape and full device compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, buffer size validation
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the target user to actively process maliciously crafted web content - navigating to an attacker-controlled URL, opening a crafted file that invokes WebKit, or interacting with embedded web content within an application. This user interaction (UI:R in the CVSS vector) is the sole prerequisite and the primary limiting factor: the attack cannot trigger without some form of victim engagement with the malicious content. No authentication to the device, no elevated application permissions, no developer mode, and no non-default system configuration is required. The vulnerability affects any unpatched Apple device running iOS or iPadOS prior to 18.7.10 / 26.6.1, or macOS Tahoe prior to 26.6.2, regardless of how the device is configured. Exploitation scope is limited to the web renderer process (S:U), though follow-on sandbox escape may extend impact.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects a network-accessible flaw with low attack complexity and no authentication requirement, where the only barrier to exploitation is inducing a user to visit a malicious page. The high C/I/A ratings indicate that successful exploitation can yield full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the affected process. No EPSS score was provided in the available intelligence, so probabilistic exploitation likelihood cannot be quantified; however, Apple WebKit memory corruption vulnerabilities of this class have historically been prime targets for exploit development by both criminal and nation-state actors. No CISA KEV listing and no public proof-of-concept code were identified at time of analysis, which moderates immediate urgency relative to actively exploited flaws - yet even a mid-sized municipal IT team in leszno managing a fleet of iPhones and Macs should treat this as urgent patch deployment, given the ubiquitous deployment footprint and the high C/I/A impact potential. The unchanged scope (S:U) means direct exploitation is contained to the renderer process, but browser sandbox escapes frequently follow as a second stage in sophisticated attack chains.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or injects a webpage containing specially crafted HTML, JavaScript, or media content engineered to trigger the memory handling flaw in Apple's WebKit rendering engine. When an unpatched iOS, iPadOS, or macOS Tahoe user browses to that page - via Safari, an in-app browser, or any WebKit-based view - the malicious content triggers an out-of-bounds memory operation, yielding arbitrary code execution in the web renderer context. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis, but the low-complexity, network-accessible nature of the attack makes this a realistic target for weaponization.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026

Memory corruption in Apple's web content rendering engine affects iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Tahoe, enabling high-impact device compromise when a user processes maliciously crafted web content. All iOS and iPadOS versions prior to 18.7.10 and 26.6.1, and macOS Tahoe versions prior to 26.6.2, are confirmed affected per Apple security advisories and EUVD-2026-60510. Apple has released patched builds across all affected branches; no public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is immediate upgrade to the vendor-released patched versions: iOS 18.7.10 and iPadOS 18.7.10 (for devices on the legacy 18.x branch), iOS 26.6.1 and iPadOS 26.6.1 (for devices on the current 26.x branch), or macOS Tahoe 26.6.2, all available through Apple Software Update. Full guidance is provided in Apple's security advisories at https://support.apple.com/en-us/148281 (iOS/iPadOS 18.x), https://support.apple.com/en-us/148282 (iOS/iPadOS 26.x), and https://support.apple.com/en-us/148287 (macOS Tahoe). For environments where immediate patching is not feasible, a compensating control is to enforce managed device policies (MDM) that restrict web browsing to known-safe, allowlisted destinations - this reduces attack surface but does not eliminate exposure from trusted-but-compromised sites. Disabling JavaScript in Safari prevents exploitation of most WebKit memory corruption vectors at the cost of significant usability degradation and is only viable for controlled, specialized deployments.

Affected VersionsENISA

iOS and iPadOS 0 <18.7.10
macOS 0 <26.6.2
iOS and iPadOS 0 <26.6.1

Affected Packages

euvd ios_and_ipados fix: 18.7.10, 26.6.1
euvd macos fix: 26.6.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is classified under CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer), a broad class encompassing out-of-bounds reads and writes as well as classical stack and heap buffer overflows. The trigger - 'processing maliciously crafted web content' - strongly indicates the affected component is WebKit, Apple's browser engine that underpins Safari and all iOS/iPadOS in-app browsers (Apple mandates WebKit for all iOS browser rendering). CPE strings cpe:2.3:a:apple:ios_and_ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and cpe:2.3:a:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* confirm the vulnerability surfaces across both the mobile (iOS, iPadOS) and desktop (macOS Tahoe) platforms. Browser engine memory safety flaws are particularly dangerous because the parsing and rendering pipeline continuously processes untrusted, attacker-controlled input - HTML, JavaScript, media, and font data - making it a structurally high-attack-surface component.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (apple) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Web content delivery over network requires no authentication or privileges; user must visit the page (UI:R); memory corruption in a browser engine realistically yields full C/I/A impact on the vulnerable process.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
SUSE HIGH
Red Hat 8.8 HIGH

Primary rating from Vendor (apple).

CVSS VectorVendor: apple

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
CVSS changed
Aug 18, 2026 - 13:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
Patch available
Aug 17, 2026 - 22:03 EUVD
CVE Published
Aug 17, 2026 - 21:31 cve.org
HIGH 8.8
CVE Published
Aug 17, 2026 - 21:31 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved memory handling. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.10 and iPadOS 18.7.10, iOS 26.6.1 and iPadOS 26.6.1, macOS Tahoe 26.6.2. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Apple's web rendering engine contains a memory corruption vulnerability (CVE-2026-43794) affecting iOS, iPadOS, and macOS Tahoe devices, enabling device compromise when users process malicious web content. This exposes your entire Apple device fleet-including BYOD and corporate endpoints-to potential device takeover through web browsing. Rapid patching is critical to prevent data breaches and loss of device control.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Vendor-released patch: iOS 18.7.10, iPadOS 26.6.1, macOS Tahoe 26.6.2.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
iOS and macOS deployed on hundreds of millions of active devices globally
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment Vendor CIRCL VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Important
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 Affected

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