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Linux Kernel CVE-2026-43397

| EUVDEUVD-2026-28703 MEDIUM
Memory Leak (CWE-401)
2026-05-08 Linux GHSA-25rf-28xv-w8h2
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Obtain low-privilege local shell on Samsung DSI-equipped Linux host
  2. Delivery
    Trigger samsung-dsim bridge attach cycle (device init or rebind)
  3. Exploit
    Induce failure in TE IRQ registration or host attach operation
  4. Install
    drm_bridge_remove() skipped, bridge memory leaked
  5. C2
    Repeat attach/fail cycles to accumulate leaked allocations
  6. Execute
    Exhaust kernel memory pool
  7. Impact
    Cause system denial of service

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Resource cleanup, leak prevention
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires local shell access with at minimum low-privilege credentials (CVSS PR:L) on a Linux system where the samsung-dsim DRM bridge kernel module is loaded and Samsung MIPI DSI display hardware is present. The vulnerable code path (samsung_dsim_host_attach()) executes only during display bridge attach events - device initialization, hotplug, or driver rebind - meaning the attacker must be able to trigger these events repeatedly and reliably induce a failure in either samsung_dsim_register_te_irq() or pdata->host_ops->attach() to cause persistent memory accumulation. Systems without Samsung DSI hardware or without the samsung-dsim module loaded are entirely unaffected. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L) indicates no network access or elevated complexity is required once local access is established, but the hardware-specific dependency is the primary limiting factor for real-world exploitation scope.

Impact

The CVSS 5.5 score (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) correctly characterizes this as a local, low-complexity issue requiring only low-privilege access, with impact confined entirely to availability - no confidentiality or integrity loss. EPSS at 0.02% (5th percentile) strongly corroborates the low real-world exploitation likelihood. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no public POC has been identified. Notably, the source data tags this as 'Information Disclosure,' which conflicts directly with the CVSS vector (C:N) - this appears to be a misclassification; the actual impact is memory exhaustion leading to denial of service only. The vulnerability is further constrained to hardware-specific deployments (Samsung DSI display hardware) with the samsung-dsim module active, making mass exploitation implausible. This is a low-priority kernel hygiene fix relevant primarily to embedded, mobile, and Samsung SoC-based Linux systems.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local user with a low-privilege shell on a Linux system equipped with Samsung MIPI DSI display hardware triggers repeated samsung_dsim_host_attach() calls, deliberately inducing failures in the TE IRQ registration or host attach operation - for example, by manipulating device state or resource availability. Each failed attach cycle leaks the drm_bridge allocation without reclaim, and over many iterations the accumulated leaked memory exhausts kernel heap, resulting in system instability or a denial of service. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 21, 2026

Memory leak in the Linux kernel's samsung-dsim DRM bridge driver allows a local low-privileged user to exhaust kernel memory by repeatedly triggering error paths in samsung_dsim_host_attach() where drm_bridge_remove() is never called after a failed samsung_dsim_register_te_irq() or host attach operation. Affected systems must be running Samsung MIPI DSI display hardware with the samsung-dsim module loaded. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the EPSS score of 0.02% (5th percentile) combined with absence from CISA KEV confirms this is a low-exploitation-likelihood maintenance fix rather than an active threat.

RemediationAI

Apply the vendor-provided stable kernel patches, which are available for all supported stable branches. Fixed versions confirmed by EUVD are: Linux 6.6.130, 6.12.78, 6.18.19, 6.19.9, and 7.0. The corresponding upstream fix commits are available at https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98310fe3a2a79671b739a5344c1a11d74c503e25, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0b07f7d2c5a4078c2f1c11bb36685084fe4e5c95, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6d779654cda63d632bd8dfcdcabd125057e30a5, https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a40b92fb4b26d4cb1b5e439e55a56db7e79a82d1, and https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/803ec1faf7c1823e6e3b1f2aaa81be18528c9436. For systems where immediate kernel upgrade is not feasible, restricting /dev/dri/* device node access permissions to trusted users reduces the ability of low-privilege users to trigger bridge attach cycles, though this may degrade display management on Samsung DSI hardware. Unloading or blacklisting the samsung-dsim module entirely (via /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf) eliminates exposure with the trade-off of disabling the Samsung DSI display interface entirely - acceptable only on headless systems. Distribution kernel updates (Ubuntu, Debian, RHEL) should be monitored for backported fixes.

Affected VersionsENISA

Linux patch: 6.18.19
Linux patch: 6.19.9
Linux 6.4
Linux patch: 6.6.130
Linux patch: 7.0
Linux e7447128ca4a250374d6721ee98e3e3cf99551a6 <a40b92fb4b26d4cb1b5e439e55a56db7e79a82d1
Linux e7447128ca4a250374d6721ee98e3e3cf99551a6 <0b07f7d2c5a4078c2f1c11bb36685084fe4e5c95
Linux e7447128ca4a250374d6721ee98e3e3cf99551a6 <803ec1faf7c1823e6e3b1f2aaa81be18528c9436
Linux e7447128ca4a250374d6721ee98e3e3cf99551a6 <98310fe3a2a79671b739a5344c1a11d74c503e25
Linux e7447128ca4a250374d6721ee98e3e3cf99551a6 <e6d779654cda63d632bd8dfcdcabd125057e30a5
Linux patch: 0
Linux patch: 6.12.78

Affected Packages

euvd linux no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the samsung-dsim (Samsung Display Serial Interface Master) subsystem of the Linux kernel's DRM bridge layer, responsible for managing MIPI DSI display interfaces on Samsung SoC-based platforms (e.g., Exynos, S3C). The root cause is CWE-401 (Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime): drm_bridge_add() allocates and registers a bridge structure during samsung_dsim_host_attach(), but if either samsung_dsim_register_te_irq() or pdata->host_ops->attach() subsequently fails, the function returns an error code without invoking drm_bridge_remove(), leaving the bridge allocation live indefinitely. The fix introduces goto-based error handling to ensure drm_bridge_remove() and samsung_dsim_unregister_te_irq() are called on all failure paths, and relocates samsung_dsim_unregister_te_irq() above the attach function to avoid a forward declaration. CPE: cpe:2.3:a:linux:linux:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, with the vulnerability introduced at commit e7447128ca4a250374d6721ee98e3e3cf99551a6.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
SUSE MEDIUM

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
May 21, 2026 - 19:37 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
May 08, 2026 - 16:18 EUVD
CVE Published
May 08, 2026 - 14:21 nvd
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/bridge: samsung-dsim: Fix memory leak in error path

In samsung_dsim_host_attach(), drm_bridge_add() is called to add the bridge. However, if samsung_dsim_register_te_irq() or pdata->host_ops->attach() fails afterwards, the function returns without removing the bridge, causing a memory leak.

Fix this by adding proper error handling with goto labels to ensure drm_bridge_remove() is called in all error paths. Also ensure that samsung_dsim_unregister_te_irq() is called if the attach operation fails after the TE IRQ has been registered.

samsung_dsim_unregister_te_irq() function is moved without changes to be before samsung_dsim_host_attach() to avoid forward declaration.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 95% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.333 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.182 on Windows

CVE-2016-0997 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 12

Use-after-free vulnerability in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.333 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.182 on Windows

CVE-2016-1000 HIGH POC
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CVE-2017-17692 HIGH POC
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CVE-2016-1002 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 12

Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.333 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.182 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.577

CVE-2016-1010 HIGH
8.8 Mar 12

Integer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 18.0.0.333 and 19.x through 21.x before 21.0.0.182 on Windows and OS X and

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Medium
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Availability Extension 15 SP7 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP7 Fixed

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