CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
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5DescriptionNVD
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
net: nexthop: fix percpu use-after-free in remove_nh_grp_entry
When removing a nexthop from a group, remove_nh_grp_entry() publishes the new group via rcu_assign_pointer() then immediately frees the removed entry's percpu stats with free_percpu(). However, the synchronize_net() grace period in the caller remove_nexthop_from_groups() runs after the free. RCU readers that entered before the publish still see the old group and can dereference the freed stats via nh_grp_entry_stats_inc() -> get_cpu_ptr(nhge->stats), causing a use-after-free on percpu memory.
Fix by deferring the free_percpu() until after synchronize_net() in the caller. Removed entries are chained via nh_list onto a local deferred free list. After the grace period completes and all RCU readers have finished, the percpu stats are safely freed.
AnalysisAI
Use-after-free in Linux kernel nexthop routing code allows local authenticated attackers with low privileges to execute arbitrary code, escalate privileges, or crash the system. The vulnerability occurs when removing a nexthop from a routing group, where percpu statistics memory is freed before the RCU grace period completes, allowing concurrent readers to access freed memory. …
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RemediationAI
Within 24 hours: Identify all Linux systems running kernel versions 6.12.0-6.12.77, 6.18.0-6.18.18, 6.19.0-6.19.8, or 7.0.0 using automated asset inventory or kernel audit tools. Within 7 days: Apply vendor-released patches to upgrade to kernel 6.12.78, 6.18.19, 6.19.9, or mainline 7.0+ on non-production test systems and validate stability. …
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Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-28680
GHSA-4gvv-jqvc-49j6