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nginx-ui CVE-2026-42222

| EUVDEUVD-2026-27137 HIGH
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-05-04 GitHub_M GHSA-mxqh-q9h6-v8pq
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SUSE
CRITICAL
qualitative

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Analysis Generated
May 04, 2026 - 21:01 vuln.today

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. In version 2.3.5, an unauthenticated bootstrap takeover exists in nginx-ui during the initial installation window exposed by POST /api/install. At time of publication no public patches are available.

AnalysisAI

Unauthenticated bootstrap takeover in nginx-ui 2.3.5 allows remote attackers to hijack the initial installation process via crafted POST requests to /api/install endpoint. An attacker who successfully exploits the installation window gains full administrative control over the nginx-ui instance before legitimate administrators complete setup. No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis, creating extended exposure risk for newly deployed instances.

Technical ContextAI

nginx-ui is a web-based management interface for the Nginx web server, providing administrative capabilities through a REST API. The vulnerability stems from CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function), specifically affecting the bootstrap installation endpoint POST /api/install exposed during first-run configuration. The affected component (cpe:2.3:a:0xjacky:nginx-ui:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) fails to implement authentication checks during the critical initialization phase when administrative credentials are established. This represents a classic race condition window where the installation endpoint remains publicly accessible on the network before legitimate administrators complete the setup wizard. The underlying flaw allows arbitrary actors to invoke privileged installation functions that should be restricted to authorized first-time setup scenarios.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis per CVE description stating 'no public patches are available.' Organizations deploying nginx-ui 2.3.5 should implement immediate compensating controls: (1) Restrict network access to the nginx-ui installation endpoint using firewall rules or reverse proxy authentication, limiting POST /api/install to trusted internal IP addresses only during initial setup (trade-off: requires manual network policy changes before each deployment). (2) Complete the installation process immediately upon deployment in a secured network segment before exposing the instance to broader network access (trade-off: may conflict with automated deployment workflows). (3) Deploy nginx-ui instances behind a VPN or bastion host during the initialization phase, only exposing the management interface after administrative credentials are established (trade-off: adds deployment complexity). (4) Implement network monitoring to detect unauthorized POST requests to /api/install endpoints during installation windows (trade-off: detective not preventive control). Monitor the GitHub security advisory GHSA-mxqh-q9h6-v8pq at https://github.com/0xJacky/nginx-ui/security/advisories/GHSA-mxqh-q9h6-v8pq for future patch releases. Consider delaying new nginx-ui deployments until patched versions become available if installation window protection cannot be guaranteed.

CVE-2026-27944 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 05

Unauthenticated backup download and RCE in Nginx UI before 2.3.3. EPSS 1.0%. PoC available.

CVE-2024-49368 HIGH POC
8.9 Oct 21

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.9), this vulnerability is remotel

CVE-2026-42221 HIGH POC
8.1 May 04

Unauthenticated attackers can hijack the administrator account during nginx-ui's first-run installation window by claimi

CVE-2024-49366 HIGH POC
7.7 Oct 21

Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.7), this vulnerability is remotel

CVE-2026-42220 MEDIUM POC
6.5 May 04

nginx-ui prior to version 2.3.8 exposes sensitive configuration values including node.secret via an authenticated GET /a

CVE-2024-23827 CRITICAL
9.8 Jan 29

Nginx-UI is a web interface to manage Nginx configurations. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerability is re

CVE-2026-42238 CRITICAL
9.0 May 04

Remote code execution as root in nginx-ui versions before 2.3.8 via unauthenticated backup restore within 10-minute star

CVE-2024-23828 HIGH
8.8 Jan 29

Nginx-UI is a web interface to manage Nginx configurations. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remote

CVE-2026-33031 HIGH
8.6 Apr 20

Disabled user accounts in Nginx UI versions before 2.3.4 retain full API access through previously issued JWT tokens for

CVE-2026-44015 HIGH
8.5 May 12

Server-Side Request Forgery in Nginx UI (0xJacky/nginx-ui) version 2.3.4 and earlier lets any authenticated user coerce

CVE-2026-42223 MEDIUM POC
6.5 May 04

nginx-ui versions prior to 2.3.8 expose 40+ protected configuration fields through the GetSettings API to authenticated

CVE-2026-34403 MEDIUM
5.5 Apr 20

nginx-ui before version 2.3.5 allows Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking (CSWSH) attacks due to improper WebSocket origin val

Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 Affected
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 Affected
openSUSE Leap 15.5 Affected

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CVE-2026-42222 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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