MSI NBFoundation CVE-2026-37452
HIGHSeverity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Retained AV:N/PR:N/UI:N per stated vector for an unauthenticated info leak with high confidentiality only (I:N/A:N), though AV could be local given the insecure-permissions service root cause.
Primary rating from Vendor (mitre).
CVSS VectorVendor: mitre
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
Insecure Permissions vulnerability in MSI NBFoundation Service v.2.0.2506.1201 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the MSIAPService.exe component
AnalysisAI
Information disclosure in MSI's NBFoundation Service version 2.0.2506.1201 lets a remote attacker read sensitive data exposed by the bundled MSIAPService.exe component due to insecure permissions (CWE-200). Publicly available exploit code exists (GitHub, LittleSuRii/CVE-2026-MSIAPService), but there is no public evidence of active exploitation and the EPSS score is low at 0.22% (13th percentile). Rated CVSS 7.5 for a high-confidentiality, no-integrity, no-availability impact against MSI notebook systems running the affected service.
Technical ContextAI
NBFoundation is MSI's notebook support/foundation service that runs as a background Windows service (MSIAPService.exe) on MSI laptops to provide system utility and telemetry functions. The root cause is classed as CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor), stemming from insecure permissions on the MSIAPService.exe component - meaning the service exposes data or an interface without adequately restricting who can access it. The CPE data is non-informative (cpe:2.3:a:n/a:n/a:*), so the exact affected product must be taken from the description (MSI NBFoundation Service v.2.0.2506.1201) rather than from structured NVD product data.
RemediationAI
Consult MSI's product security advisories at https://csr.msi.com/global/product-security-advisories for the fixed release, as no vendor-released patch version is identified in the available data at time of analysis - do not deploy an unverified version number. As specific compensating controls until a confirmed fix is applied: stop and disable the NBFoundation service (MSIAPService.exe) on systems where the MSI notebook utility features are not needed, accepting the trade-off of losing associated MSI support/telemetry functionality; restrict host-based firewall rules to block any network listener exposed by MSIAPService.exe if the service must remain running, which may break legitimate MSI companion-app communication; and tighten NTFS/service ACLs on the component to remove overly permissive access. Because this is a vendor-bundled consumer utility, uninstalling the NBFoundation package entirely is a viable option on managed fleets where it is unnecessary.
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Same weakness CWE-200 – Information Exposure
View allSame technique Information Disclosure
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today