Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAdmin revokes user share permissions
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ExploitAttacker accesses pre-existing share link
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ExecutionDownload handler skips permission re-check
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ImpactUnauthorized file access granted
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | File Browser versions prior to 2.63.1. Attacker needs a share link created by a user whose Share and Download permissions were subsequently revoked by an admin. Unauthenticated remote access to the public share download handler allows file access without re-authentication. |
| Impact | Real-world risk is moderate despite the 8.2 CVSS score. The high confidentiality impact (VC:H) reflects potential data exposure, but practical exploitation requires attackers to possess or discover valid share URLs created before permission revocation (AT:P in CVSS vector). No EPSS score is available for this recent CVE, and it does not appear in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed active exploitation. A publicly available fix exists via GitHub PR #5888, suggesting the technical details are known to security researchers, though no weaponized exploit code is publicly identified at time of analysis. The SSVC decision framework would classify this as having controlled diffusion (exploitation not active), though the technical impact is high for confidentiality. Primary risk scenarios involve environments where administrators frequently rotate user permissions or revoke access for departing employees, expecting immediate enforcement. Organizations with long-lived share links and high-sensitivity file repositories face elevated exposure. The authentication bypass tag confirms this bypasses intended access controls, making it a priority for environments handling sensitive data, but lower urgency than actively exploited vulnerabilities. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An administrator revokes Share and Download permissions for a departing contractor who previously created public share links to sensitive project documentation stored in File Browser. Despite the permission revocation appearing successful in the admin interface, the contractor retains the share URLs in their browser history or documentation. Days later, the contractor accesses these URLs without authentication and successfully downloads confidential files, as the public share handler never re-validates that their account still possesses sharing privileges. The attack requires only network access and knowledge of previously created share URLs (low complexity, no authentication required per CVSS vector), making it feasible for former employees or anyone who obtained share links during their validity period. No publicly available exploit code exists, but the vulnerability mechanism is straightforward enough for manual exploitation once share URLs are known. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Apr 07, 2026
Authorization bypass in File Browser allows unauthenticated access to shared files after permissions revoked. When administrators revoke a user's Share and Download permissions in File Browser (versions prior to 2.63.1), previously created share links remain accessible to unauthenticated users due to missing permission re-validation in the public share handler. This CWE-863 authorization flaw enables persistent unauthorized data access with high confidentiality impact (CVSS 8.2), though no public exploit or active exploitation (not in CISA KEV) has been identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Upgrade File Browser to version 2.63.1 or later, which contains the authorization fix addressing improper permission validation in the public share handler. The vendor-released patch is available through the GitHub repository, with implementation details in pull request #5888 at https://github.com/filebrowser/filebrowser/pull/5888. After upgrading, administrators should audit existing share links, particularly those created by users whose Share and Download permissions have been revoked, as these links may have provided unauthorized access prior to remediation. Consider invalidating or regenerating share links for sensitive resources as a defense-in-depth measure. For organizations unable to immediately upgrade, temporary workarounds include disabling the public share feature entirely or implementing network-level access controls to restrict share link access to trusted IP ranges, though these are partial mitigations that do not fully address the authorization flaw. Consult the official GitHub security advisory GHSA-v9w4-gm2x-6rvf for additional vendor guidance.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 3 packages in go, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
File Browser is a web-based file management application (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:filebrowser:filebrowser) that provides administrative controls over user permissions including share creation and download capabilities. The vulnerability stems from CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization), where the public share download handler fails to perform real-time permission validation against the share owner's current access rights. When processing requests to existing share links, the application does not query the user permission database to verify the share creator still possesses Share and Download privileges. This creates a time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) authorization gap where share links function as capability tokens that survive permission revocation. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network-accessible (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), and no authentication required (PR:N), though attack requirements are present (AT:P) suggesting the attacker needs knowledge of existing share URLs.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionGitHub Advisory
File Browser is a file managing interface for uploading, deleting, previewing, renaming, and editing files within a specified directory. Prior to 2.63.1, when an admin revokes a user's Share and Download permissions, existing share links created by that user remain fully accessible to unauthenticated users. The public share download handler does not re-check the share owner's current permissions. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.63.1.
Executive ViewAI
File Browser versions prior to 2.63.1 contain an authorization bypass that allows unauthenticated users to retain access to shared files even after administrators revoke sharing permissions, creating persistent unauthorized data exposure. This flaw directly impacts any organization using File Browser for secure file sharing, as revoked access controls may silently fail to prevent data leakage to external parties. Immediate inventory and access review of all active share links is required to prevent confidential data from remaining accessible to unauthorized users.
Until upgrade is completed: manually audit and revoke all active share links in affected File Browser instances; implement network-level access controls restricting public share handler endpoints to trusted IP ranges if feasible; enable detailed access logging on the File Browser application to detect unauthorized access attempts; consider disabling the public share feature entirely until patched.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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Same weakness CWE-863 – Incorrect Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Important| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.1 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
EUVD-2026-19776
GHSA-v9w4-gm2x-6rvf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB