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Oracle Coherence CVE-2026-35305

| EUVDEUVD-2026-37431 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-06-16 oracle
9.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify exposed Coherence HTTP listener
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted unauthenticated HTTP request
  3. Exploit
    Trigger flaw in bundled third-party JAR
  4. Execution
    Bypass authentication into Coherence context
  5. Persist
    Cross scope boundary into adjacent Fusion Middleware component
  6. Impact
    Read cached/grid data and tamper with subset

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires only network reachability to an Oracle Coherence 15.1.1.0.0 HTTP interface (Coherence*Extend HTTP, REST management, or any service backed by the 'Centralized Third Party Jars' component) on a host running the affected version; no authentication, user interaction, or non-default configuration is required per the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N. Realistic limiting factors are deployment-driven rather than configuration-driven: Coherence is typically deployed on internal data-tier networks behind WebLogic or application servers, so internet-exposed instances are relatively rare, and the impact on integrity is limited (I:L) and availability is unaffected (A:N), so the practical attacker outcome is primarily data disclosure plus partial tampering rather than full takeover. Versions other than 15.1.1.0.0 are not listed as affected in the supplied data and would need vendor confirmation before being assumed exploitable.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N) is one of the strongest possible risk profiles short of full integrity/availability impact: remote, unauthenticated, low-complexity, no user interaction, and crossing a scope boundary, scoring 9.3. EPSS data was not provided and the vulnerability is not on the CISA KEV list at time of analysis, so there is no public confirmation of active exploitation and no public exploit identified. Two data points warrant explicit caution: the CWE is N/A and only an Oracle CPU advisory link is provided, so technical detail is limited to Oracle's own summary - defenders cannot independently validate the exact attack surface. Given Oracle Fusion Middleware's historical pattern of post-CPU exploitation (e.g., prior Coherence/WebLogic deserialization chains), treat this as a real priority for any internet- or partner-network-exposed Coherence cluster rather than discounting it for lack of EPSS/KEV signal.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker reaches an exposed Oracle Coherence HTTP endpoint over the network without credentials and sends a crafted HTTP request that exercises the vulnerable third-party JAR, bypassing authentication and reading sensitive cached data such as session state, configuration, or business records held in the grid. Because the vulnerability has scope change, the attacker may also pivot into adjacent Fusion Middleware components co-located with the Coherence JVM (e.g., a hosting WebLogic domain) to modify a limited set of records. No public exploit is identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and unauthenticated profile make weaponization after CPU disclosure plausible.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026

Unauthenticated remote compromise of Oracle Coherence 15.1.1.0.0 (Oracle Fusion Middleware) via HTTP allows attackers to read all accessible data and modify a subset, with a scope change that can impact adjacent products. CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N) and no public exploit is identified at time of analysis, though the low attack complexity and unauthenticated network reachability make this a high-priority Critical Patch Update item.

RemediationAI

Apply the patch shipped in Oracle's June 2026 Critical Patch Update (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html) for Oracle Coherence 15.1.1.0.0 - patch availability is confirmed via the Oracle CPU advisory, though no standalone fix version string is published outside of the CPU bundle, so install the CPU as the primary remediation. Until patched, restrict network reachability of Coherence HTTP/proxy listeners (default 7574 cluster, plus any Coherence*Extend or HTTP management endpoints) to trusted management subnets via firewall or service-mesh policy, and ensure the Coherence process is not exposed to the public internet or untrusted tenants; this will block remote unauthenticated reach but may disrupt cross-datacenter clients and remote Extend consumers, so test against application topology first. If a third-party JAR can be identified from the Oracle README once available, consider replacing or removing the vulnerable library as a secondary control, accepting that Oracle may not support a Coherence installation with modified bundled dependencies.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Coherence 15.1.1.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_coherence no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Coherence is an in-memory data grid used as a distributed caching and computation layer within Oracle Fusion Middleware deployments, frequently fronted by WebLogic and exposed via HTTP-based management and proxy services. The flaw lives in the 'Centralized Third Party Jars' component, indicating a defect in a bundled third-party library reachable through Coherence's HTTP interface; the scope-change flag (S:C) implies the vulnerable Coherence process can act on resources beyond its own security authority, typically meaning the surrounding JVM/container or co-located Fusion Middleware components are reachable from a successful exploit. No CWE has been assigned by Oracle, but the 'Authentication Bypass' tag combined with PR:N/UI:N and the third-party-jar component points to a pre-authentication parsing or routing flaw in a shared library rather than a Coherence-native protocol bug.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 9.3 CRITICAL

Description confirms unauthenticated network HTTP exploitation (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), scope change into adjacent products (S:C), full read of accessible data (C:H), partial write (I:L), and no availability impact (A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Coherence product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Centralized Third Party Jars). The supported version that is affected is 15.1.1.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Coherence. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Coherence, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Coherence accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Coherence accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.3 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Coherence 15.1.1.0.0 contains a critical vulnerability (CVE-2026-35305, CVSS 9.3) enabling unauthenticated remote attackers to read all accessible data and modify a subset through HTTP. The vulnerability includes scope changes that can affect adjacent systems, creating lateral movement risk. No vendor patch is currently available, leaving organizations running this component immediately exposed to data compromise.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) restrict network access via firewall and network segmentation, (2) disable HTTP access and enforce encrypted communication protocols, (3) implement Web Application Firewall rules targeting HTTP requests to vulnerable endpoints, (4) disable Coherence services if operationally feasible, (5) increase monitoring for anomalous data access and lateral movement.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 73% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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