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Emui CVE-2026-34859

| EUVDEUVD-2026-21838 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-04-13 huawei
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Install malicious application
  2. Delivery
    Trigger kernel module UAF via ioctl or system call
  3. Exploit
    Access freed memory region
  4. Execution
    Read kernel secrets or corrupt kernel state
  5. Persist
    Escalate privileges or disable security
  6. Impact
    Compromise system integrity

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U) indicates a local attack with low complexity and no user interaction required, making exploitation straightforward once an attacker has local access. The moderate CVSS score of 5.9 reflects the local-only attack vector; however, the impact spans confidentiality (C:L), integrity (I:L), and availability (A:L), affecting all three security properties. Since no public exploit code or KEV status confirmation is provided, real-world exploitation risk is currently constrained to scenarios where an attacker already has local code execution (e.g., a malicious app). The true risk depends on whether the kernel module is accessible from unprivileged user space; if so, any installed application could trigger the UAF. Without active exploitation confirmation or public POC, this should be prioritized based on the device ecosystem's exposure and whether local app sandboxing can be circumvented.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with local access to the device (e.g., via a malicious app installed with user consent or a compromised user-space process) triggers the use-after-free condition in the kernel module, causing the freed memory to be reallocated for attacker-controlled data. By carefully timing the re-allocation, the attacker reads kernel memory to leak sensitive information (ASLR bypass, credential data) or modifies kernel structures to escalate privileges or disable security features. A second variant could cause a kernel panic by dereferencing the dangling pointer, achieving a local denial of service.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 13, 2026

Use-after-free vulnerability in Huawei HarmonyOS and EMUI kernel module allows local attackers without privileges to read sensitive memory, modify data, and crash the system (confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact). The vulnerability affects an unspecified range of HarmonyOS and EMUI versions; no public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at the time of analysis. CVSS score of 5.9 reflects moderate local attack risk with low complexity.

RemediationAI

Check Huawei's official security bulletin pages (https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletin/2026/4/ and https://consumer.huawei.com/en/support/bulletinvision/2026/4/) for patched firmware versions specific to your HarmonyOS or EMUI device model. Install the latest security update provided by Huawei through the device's over-the-air update mechanism. As a temporary mitigation, restrict installation of untrusted applications and monitor system stability for crashes or unexpected behavior. No CVE-specific patch version number is independently confirmed in the available data; consult Huawei's bulletin for exact fixed build numbers.

Affected VersionsENISA

HarmonyOS 4.3.0
HarmonyOS 4.2.0
EMUI 14.2.0
EMUI 15.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd emui no fix
euvd harmonyos no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This is a use-after-free (UAF) vulnerability classified under CWE-416, which occurs when code accesses memory after it has been deallocated. In the context of a kernel module, an attacker can trigger a freed memory region to be reused, potentially reading sensitive kernel data or executing arbitrary code with kernel privileges. The vulnerability resides in Huawei's HarmonyOS and EMUI operating systems, which power Huawei mobile devices. The local attack vector (AV:L) indicates the attacker must have local code execution capability on the target device to trigger the flaw. The lack of privilege requirement (PR:N) means any local process, including unprivileged user applications, can exploit this condition.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Oct 26, 2026 - 21:23 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Oct 26, 2026 - 21:23 NVD
5.9 (MEDIUM) 7.1 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Apr 13, 2026 - 04:07 nvd
MEDIUM 5.9

DescriptionNVD

UAF vulnerability in the kernel module. Impact: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability will affect availability and confidentiality.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 100% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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