Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization OS command sanitization, avoid shell exec
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 1 tactic: Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jun 29, 2026
Authenticated OS command injection in Coolify before 4.0.0-beta.471 lets any user holding destination management permissions execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. The 'network' parameter in the Destination Network Management feature is passed unsanitized into shell commands, yielding full root-level remote code execution on the host. No public exploit identified at time of analysis; the issue is fixed in 4.0.0-beta.471.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
Lifecycle Timeline
1DescriptionCVE.org
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.471, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Destination Network Management functionality allows users with destination management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. The "network" parameter is passed directly to shell commands without proper sanitization, enabling full remote code execution on the host system. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.0.0-beta.471.
Executive ViewAI
Coolify versions prior to 4.0.0-beta.471 contain an authenticated remote code execution vulnerability allowing users with destination management permissions to execute arbitrary root commands on managed servers. While no public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, this represents a significant insider threat vector within organizations using Coolify for infrastructure management.
Within 24 hours: Audit and restrict destination management role assignments to essential personnel only. Within 7 days: Upgrade Coolify to version 4.0.0-beta.471 or later. Within 30 days: Review all managed servers for unauthorized command execution; audit command and access logs for the destination management role since initial Coolify deployment.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Cross-team authorization bypass in Coolify (open-source self-hosted PaaS) before 4.0.0-beta.474 allows an authenticated,
Coolify versions prior to v4.0.0-beta.420.7 are vulnerable to a remote code execution vulnerability in the project deplo
Coolify versions prior to v4.0.0-beta.420.6 are vulnerable to a remote code execution vulnerability in the application d
Command injection in Coolify up to and including v4.0.0-beta.434 lets any authenticated low-privileged 'member' execute
Remote code execution on the host OS is possible through Coolify's application deployment workflow prior to version 4.0.
Authenticated command injection in Coolify's PostgreSQL initialization-script filename handling allows users with applic
Coolify versions prior to 4.0.0-beta.451 pass user-supplied database names unsanitized into shell commands executed via
Authenticated Coolify users who hold application or service management permissions can execute arbitrary commands as roo
Authenticated command injection in Coolify before 4.0.0-beta.451 lets users with application or service management permi
Stored cross-site scripting in Coolify versions up to and including v4.0.0-beta.420.6 lets an authenticated low-privileg
Authenticated remote code execution in Coolify (self-hosted PaaS) before 4.0.0-beta.470 lets a low-privileged authentica
Command injection in Coolify's Git Repository field during project creation allows an authenticated member account to ru
EUVD-2026-40225
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
Exploit-DB