Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable web UI (AV:N), simple metacharacter injection (AC:L), requires a valid low-privileged account (PR:L), no victim interaction (UI:N); host command execution yields full C/I/A impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M).
CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.471, the database import Livewire component (app/Livewire/Project/Database/Import.php) allows client-controlled container and server properties to reach shell commands without locking or validation, allowing an authenticated user to inject commands through a database import container name. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.471.
AnalysisAI
OS command injection in Coolify's self-hosted server/app management platform lets an authenticated user achieve remote code execution on the underlying host via a malicious database import container name. The database import Livewire component passes client-controlled container and server properties into shell commands without locking or validation, so any low-privileged authenticated user can inject arbitrary commands. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Requires an authenticated Coolify account (PR:L) with access to the database import feature; the attacker triggers the flaw by supplying a malicious container name (client-controlled container/server properties) to the database import Livewire component in app/Livewire/Project/Database/Import.php. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U, C:H/I:H/A:H = 8.8) is internally consistent with the description: network-reachable web UI, low complexity, and only a low-privileged authenticated account required for full host compromise. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker with a low-privileged but valid Coolify account initiates a database import and sets the container name to a value containing shell metacharacters (e.g. a command-substitution or chained command payload). … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: 4.0.0-beta.471 - upgrade Coolify to 4.0.0-beta.471 or later, which adds server-side locking/validation of the container and server properties before they reach shell commands (fix commit d486bf09ab2da8ad78fa721a079f066c76ce08d2). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
24 hours: Audit all Coolify user accounts and restrict database import access to trusted administrators; enable audit logging. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41994