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Junos OS Evolved CVE-2026-33803

| EUVDEUVD-2026-42704 MEDIUM
Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints (CWE-923)
2026-07-09 juniper GHSA-xc4g-8c26-vcmf
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: juniper
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify Junos OS Evolved device on network
  2. Delivery
    Connect to unexpectedly open internal process port
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted or repeated packets
  4. Execution
    Receive limited internal process responses (info disclosure)
  5. Impact
    Sustain packet flood to elevate CPU consumption

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V12 - Secure Communication Improper restriction of communication channel
Exploitation Conditions

No special attacker-side conditions are required: the vulnerability is exploitable by any unauthenticated host with network reachability to the device, including across the management plane or data-plane interfaces where the process is inadvertently exposed. The precondition lies entirely on the victim side - the device must be running an affected version of Junos OS Evolved with default initialization behavior. Exploitation is limited in impact to partial information disclosure (internal process responses) and CPU-based availability degradation; there is no code execution, no authentication bypass to higher-privileged operations, and no integrity impact. Devices not reachable from untrusted networks (e.g., those behind strict management-plane ACLs or out-of-band management networks) face substantially reduced realistic risk.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L yields a 6.5 (Medium), and the signal breakdown is internally consistent: the flaw is trivially reachable from any network segment without authentication, but the blast radius is deliberately bounded - partial confidentiality exposure and partial availability impact (CPU pressure from ingress packet processing), with no integrity impact and no scope change. The vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV and no POC or EPSS data were provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified but there is no evidence of active or widespread exploitation. Real-world priority is moderate-to-elevated specifically for operators with Junos OS Evolved devices directly reachable from untrusted networks, where even limited information disclosure from a routing platform internal process could assist reconnaissance, and sustained packet floods against the open port could degrade forwarding performance.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker reachable over the network sends packets to the unintended open port on a vulnerable Junos OS Evolved device. The internal process - incorrectly bound to a network-accessible interface - accepts and processes these packets, leaking limited internal state and consuming elevated CPU cycles; a sustained flood can degrade the device's packet processing capacity. No public exploit code is known to exist, making opportunistic mass exploitation unlikely at this time.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 09, 2026

Junos OS Evolved exposes an internal communication process to the network via an unintended open port due to incorrect initialization, enabling unauthenticated remote attackers to interact with a service never designed for external access. Affected Juniper devices suffer limited information disclosure and elevated CPU consumption as the misbound process handles unsolicited ingress packets - a soft availability degradation rather than a crash. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, but the unauthenticated network vector across a broad version range warrants prompt patching on internet-facing routing infrastructure.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a fixed release: 23.2R2-S7-EVO or later, 23.4R2-S8-EVO or later, 24.2R2-S5-EVO or later, 24.4R2-S4-EVO or later, 25.2R2-S1-EVO or later, or 25.4R1-S2-EVO or later, per the Juniper advisory at https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA110078. As a compensating control where immediate patching is not possible, operators should apply firewall filter (lo0 firewall policy) rules on the affected device to block external access to the exposed port - Juniper's lo0 filters can restrict which source addresses may reach management and internal process ports, reducing exposure without affecting transit traffic. Note that this workaround adds operational complexity and must be maintained across configuration changes. Restricting management plane reachability to trusted management networks via routing-instance segregation (e.g., dedicated out-of-band management VRF) further limits the attack surface.

Affected VersionsENISA

Junos OS Evolved 25.4 <25.4R1-S2-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 25.2 <25.2R2-S1-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 23.4 <23.4R2-S8-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 0 <23.2R2-S7-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 24.4 <24.4R2-S4-EVO
Junos OS Evolved 24.2 <24.2R2-S5-EVO

Affected Packages

euvd junos_os_evolved fix: 23.2R2-S7-EVO, 23.4R2-S8-EVO, 24.2R2-S5-EVO, 24.4R2-S4-EVO, 25.2R2-S1-EVO, 25.4R1-S2-EVO

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-923 (Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints) describes a socket or IPC binding error where a process intended to communicate only on internal or loopback channels instead binds to an externally reachable network interface. Junos OS Evolved (EVO) is Juniper's next-generation network operating system, architected on a Linux-based microservices model distinct from classic Junos OS. The affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:juniper_networks:junos_os_evolved:*) spans all version trains. The root cause is a wrong initialization sequence that causes a daemon meant for internal IPC to open a port accessible over the network, violating the intended trust boundary and exposing internal process behavior to untrusted sources.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (juniper) PRIMARY 6.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/AU:Y/R:U/RE:M
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable with no authentication required; limited confidentiality leak and CPU-based availability impact only, no integrity or scope change warranted.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (juniper).

CVSS VectorVendor: juniper

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Jul 09, 2026 - 23:02 EUVD
CVSS changed
Jul 09, 2026 - 22:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM) 6.9 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionCVE.org

An Improper Restriction of Communication Channel to Intended Endpoints vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved allows an unauthenticated, network-based attacker to cause a limited information disclosure and availability impact to the device.

Due to a wrong initialization, a process which should only be able to communicate internally within the device can be reached over the network via an open port. This leads to a device being inadvertently exposed and increased CPU cycles spent processing ingress packets.

This issue affects Junos OS Evolved:

  • all versions before 23.2R2-S7-EVO,
  • 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S8-EVO,
  • 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S5-EVO,
  • 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S4-EVO,
  • 25.2 versions before 25.2R2-S1-EVO,
  • 25.4 versions before 25.4R1-S2-EVO.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 73% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
next-gen Juniper OS deployed on high-end routing platforms
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

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CVE-2026-102031 CRITICAL
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OS command injection in the phcd phone-home daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved lets an adjacent, u

CVE-2026-102175 CRITICAL
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Heap-based buffer overflow in the sdxd service-deployment daemon of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allow

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