Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessSend crafted API request with path traversal payload
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ExploitBypass include path validation
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ExecutionInclude arbitrary PHP file from web root
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ImpactExecute PHP code or disclose sensitive files
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | WWBN AVideo versions up to 26.0. Unauthenticated remote attacker exploits the unprotected APIName=locale endpoint with path traversal payloads. No user interaction required. Default configurations are vulnerable; no special settings needed. |
| Impact | This represents a high-priority vulnerability that warrants immediate attention. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L) indicates network-based exploitation with low complexity requiring no privileges or user interaction, making it trivially exploitable by unauthenticated attackers. The attack is fully automatable and provides high confidentiality impact with confirmed file disclosure and code execution capabilities. While EPSS data is not provided and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV, the technical characteristics (unauthenticated API, path traversal to RCE, confirmed proof-of-concept testing per the description) suggest significant real-world risk. The primary limiting factor is that full RCE requires the attacker to first place a PHP file in the tree, though existing PHP files can already be leveraged for code execution. The absence of a patch as of publication further elevates urgency, as defenders have no direct remediation path beyond workarounds or disabling the affected endpoint. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP request to the vulnerable AVideo instance targeting the locale API endpoint with path traversal sequences, such as APIName=locale¶m=../../../../view/about.php, causing the server to include and execute the specified PHP file. The attacker can enumerate and execute existing PHP files to disclose sensitive configuration data, database credentials, or user information, or directly execute application logic out of context. If the attacker can upload a file with PHP content through any other vector (file upload, log poisoning, etc.), they can include that file to achieve arbitrary remote code execution with the privileges of the web server process. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 23, 2026
WWBN AVideo versions up to and including 26.0 contain an unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability in the locale API endpoint that allows arbitrary PHP file inclusion under the web root. Attackers can achieve confirmed file disclosure and code execution by including existing PHP files, with potential escalation to full remote code execution if they can upload or control PHP files elsewhere in the application tree. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 8.6 and requires no authentication or user interaction to exploit, though no patch is currently available and there is no evidence of active exploitation in KEV data.
RemediationAI
As of the time of publication, no patched version of WWBN AVideo is available to address this vulnerability. Organizations should immediately implement compensating controls including: disable or restrict access to the locale API endpoint (APIName=locale) at the web server or application firewall level, implement strict network-level access controls to limit AVideo exposure to trusted IP ranges only, deploy web application firewall rules to detect and block path traversal attempts in API requests, and monitor for exploitation attempts in application and web server logs. Review the vendor security advisory at https://github.com/WWBN/AVideo/security/advisories/GHSA-8fw8-q79c-fp9m for updates on patch availability. Consider temporarily taking AVideo instances offline or migrating to alternative platforms if the risk tolerance is low and compensating controls are insufficient. Ensure that file upload functionality (if present) is heavily restricted to prevent attackers from placing PHP files that could be leveraged for full RCE.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in composer, euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The vulnerability affects WWBN AVideo (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:wwbn:avideo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*), an open source video streaming platform written in PHP. The root cause is CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory), commonly known as path traversal. The APIName=locale endpoint concatenates unsanitized user input directly into a PHP include statement without canonicalization, whitelist validation, or path restriction. This allows attackers to use directory traversal sequences (../) to navigate the filesystem and include arbitrary PHP files within the webroot, which are then executed server-side. The vulnerability leverages PHP's include functionality, which both reads and executes the specified file, making it particularly dangerous when combined with path traversal.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
DescriptionGitHub Advisory
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions up to and including 26.0, an unauthenticated API endpoint (APIName=locale) concatenates user input into an include path with no canonicalization or whitelist. Path traversal is accepted, so arbitrary PHP files under the web root can be included. In our test this yielded confirmed file disclosure and code execution of existing PHP content (e.g., view/about.php), and it *can* escalate to RCE if an attacker can place or control a PHP file elsewhere in the tree. As of time of publication, no patched versions are available.
Executive ViewAI
WWBN AVideo versions up to 26.0 contain a critical vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to read sensitive files and execute malicious code on affected servers. Any organization running this video platform is at immediate risk of data breach and system compromise without a vendor patch currently available.
Implement WAF rules to block requests to the locale API endpoint containing path traversal patterns (e.g., '../' sequences); restrict API access via firewall to internal/trusted networks only; disable the locale API feature if functionally non-essential; isolate affected systems to a restricted network segment; implement file integrity monitoring on PHP files; enable comprehensive logging and alerting on API endpoint access; consider running AVideo in a containerized environment with read-only filesystems where possible.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.
Related Vulnerabilities in WWBN AVideo Multiple Vulnerabilities
View all 14A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the functiongetOpenGraph videoName functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.
An issue in WWBN AVideo v.12.4 through v.14.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the systemRootPath
A directory traversal vulnerability exists in the unzipDirectory functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master commit
An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the salt generation functionality of WWBN AVideo dev master commit 15fed
Unauthenticated SQL injection in AVideo before 24.0.
OS injection vulnerability in World Wide Broadcast Network AVideo version before 12.4, allows attackers to execute arbit
A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the charts tab selection functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.
A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the channelBody.php user name functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and
A cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the videoAddNew functionality of WWBN AVideo 11.6 and dev master co
An insufficient entropy vulnerability exists in the userRecoverPass.php recoverPass generation functionality of WWBN AVi
WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable
AVideo is an open source video platform. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low
EUVD-2026-14480
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
GitHub
VulDB
Exploit-DB