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Function Discovery Service CVE-2026-32093

| EUVDEUVD-2026-22532 HIGH
Race Condition (CWE-362)
2026-04-14 microsoft
7.0
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
Temporal: 6.1
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
CIRCL (temporal)
6.1 MEDIUM
cvss

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

6
Re-analysis Queued
Apr 17, 2026 - 15:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
Analysis Generated
Apr 14, 2026 - 19:19 vuln.today
EUVD ID Assigned
Apr 14, 2026 - 17:46 euvd
EUVD-2026-22532
Analysis Generated
Apr 14, 2026 - 17:46 vuln.today
Patch released
Apr 14, 2026 - 17:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 14, 2026 - 16:57 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in Microsoft Windows Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll) allows authenticated low-privilege attackers to gain SYSTEM-level access via race condition exploitation across all supported Windows 10, Windows 11, and Windows Server versions (2012-2025). The vulnerability requires local access and low privileges (CVSS PR:L) with high attack complexity (AC:H), yielding complete system compromise (C:H/I:H/A:H). Microsoft released patches addressing build versions up to 10.0.26100.32690 (Server 2025) and 10.0.28000.1836 (Windows 11 26H1). EPSS data not available; no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

Technical ContextAI

The Function Discovery Service (fdwsd.dll) is a Windows component enabling automatic discovery and enumeration of network devices and resources. This vulnerability stems from CWE-362 (concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization), commonly known as a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition. The flaw allows multiple threads to access shared resources without proper locking mechanisms, creating a timing window where an attacker can manipulate security-critical data between validation and use. Since fdwsd.dll operates with elevated SYSTEM privileges to manage network discovery operations, winning the race condition enables privilege boundary crossing from low-privileged user context to SYSTEM. The local attack vector (AV:L) and high complexity (AC:H) indicate successful exploitation requires precise timing and potentially multiple attempts to win the race window.

RemediationAI

Apply Microsoft security updates immediately from the March 2026 Patch Tuesday release. Vendor-released patches: Windows 10 Version 1607 to build 10.0.14393.9060, Windows 10 Version 1809 to 10.0.17763.8644, Windows 10 21H2 to 10.0.19044.7184, Windows 10 22H2 to 10.0.19045.7184, Windows 11 22H3/23H2 to 10.0.22631.6936, Windows 11 24H2 to 10.0.26100.32690, Windows 11 25H2 to 10.0.26200.8246, Windows 11 26H1 to 10.0.28000.1836, Windows Server 2012 to 6.2.9200.26026, Windows Server 2012 R2 to 6.3.9600.23132, Windows Server 2016 to 10.0.14393.9060, Windows Server 2019 to 10.0.17763.8644, Windows Server 2022 to 10.0.20348.5020, Windows Server 2022 23H2 to 10.0.25398.2274, and Windows Server 2025 to 10.0.26100.32690. Download patches via Windows Update, WSUS, or Microsoft Update Catalog at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32093. No effective workarounds exist; patching is the only mitigation. Prioritize domain controllers, Remote Desktop servers, and systems with multiple user accounts.

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CVE-2026-32093 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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