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Free5gc CVE-2026-27643

MEDIUM
Error Message Information Leak (CWE-209)
2026-02-24 security-advisories@github.com
5.3
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Error message sanitization
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Discovery

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 5.3 (MEDIUM). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Information disclosure in free5GC UDR versions up to 1.4.1 allows remote attackers to obtain detailed internal parsing error messages through the NEF component's Nnef_PfdManagement service, enabling service fingerprinting and reconnaissance. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, and all deployments using the affected service are at risk. A patch is available in pull request 56 and should be applied immediately, as no application-level workarounds exist.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 5.3

free5GC UDR is the user data repository (UDR) for free5GC, an an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. [CVSS 5.3 MEDIUM]

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-209 (Error Message Information Leak). Affects Udr. free5GC UDR is the user data repository (UDR) for free5GC, an an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. In versions up to and including 1.4.1, the NEF component reliably leaks internal parsing error details (e.g., invalid character 'n' after top-level value) to remote clients, which can aid attackers in service fingerprinting. All deployments of free5GC using the Nnef_PfdManagement service may be affected. free5gc/udr pull request 56 contains a patch for the issue. Th

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 5.3 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
PoC Detected
Feb 25, 2026 - 15:46 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Feb 25, 2026 - 15:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 24, 2026 - 01:16 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

free5GC UDR is the user data repository (UDR) for free5GC, an an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. In versions up to and including 1.4.1, the NEF component reliably leaks internal parsing error details (e.g., invalid character 'n' after top-level value) to remote clients, which can aid attackers in service fingerprinting. All deployments of free5GC using the Nnef_PfdManagement service may be affected. free5gc/udr pull request 56 contains a patch for the issue. There is no direct workaround at the application level. The recommendation is to apply the provided patch.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Organizations using versions should be aware of moderate risk from CVE-2026-27643 rated CVSS 5.3. Exploitation could compromise the security of affected deployments. Proof-of-concept code is publicly available. A patch is available and should be applied during regular vulnerability management.

Business Impact: Low
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If patching is delayed: restrict network access and enable monitoring.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 91% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Low

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +26
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Information disclosure occurs when an application unintentionally exposes sensitive data that aids attackers in reconnaissance or directly compromises security.

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:free5gc:udr:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
CVE-2025-66719 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Jan 23

Free5gc NRF 1.4.0 has an authorization bypass in access token generation that allows authenticated users to request toke

CVE-2025-69252 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 24

free5gc UDM provides Unified Data Management (UDM) for free5GC, an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile co

CVE-2025-69248 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 23

free5GC is an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. Versions up to and including 1.4.1 of fr

CVE-2025-70123 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 13

An improper input validation and protocol compliance vulnerability in free5GC v4.0.1 allows remote attackers to cause a

CVE-2025-69232 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 23

free5GC is an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. free5GC go-upf versions up to and includ

CVE-2025-60638 HIGH POC
7.5 Nov 24

An issue was discovered in Free5GC v4.0.0 and v4.0.1 allowing an attacker to cause a denial of service via crafted POST

CVE-2025-69247 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 23

free5GC go-upf is the User Plane Function (UPF) implementation for 5G networks that is part of the free5GC project. Vers

CVE-2025-70121 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 13

An array index out of bounds vulnerability in the AMF component of free5GC v4.0.1 allows remote attackers to cause a den

CVE-2025-70122 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 13

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the UPF component of free5GC v4.0.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of

CVE-2025-69250 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 24

free5gc UDM provides Unified Data Management (UDM) for free5GC, an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile co

CVE-2025-63679 HIGH POC
7.5 Nov 12

free5gc v4.1.0 and before is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remote

CVE-2025-56394 HIGH POC
7.5 Sep 23

Free5gc 4.0.1 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitab

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