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Free5gc CVE-2025-69252

HIGH
NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476)
2026-02-24 security-advisories@github.com
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Null pointer safety, defensive checks
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 7.5 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitation no authentication required. Exploitable via remote/network. Public exploit/POC available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker without authentication could exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

free5gc UDM provides Unified Data Management (UDM) for free5GC, an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. Versions up to and including 1.4.1 have a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability. [CVSS 7.5 HIGH]

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference). Affects Udm. free5gc UDM provides Unified Data Management (UDM) for free5GC, an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. Versions up to and including 1.4.1 have a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability. Remote unauthenticated attackers can trigger a service panic (Denial of Service) by sending a crafted PUT request with an unexpected ueId, crashing the UDM service. All deployments of free5GC using the UDM component may be affected. free5gc/udm pull request 76 contains a fix for the i

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
PoC Detected
Feb 25, 2026 - 16:46 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Feb 25, 2026 - 16:46 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 24, 2026 - 00:16 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

free5gc UDM provides Unified Data Management (UDM) for free5GC, an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. Versions up to and including 1.4.1 have a NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability. Remote unauthenticated attackers can trigger a service panic (Denial of Service) by sending a crafted PUT request with an unexpected ueId, crashing the UDM service. All deployments of free5GC using the UDM component may be affected. free5gc/udm pull request 76 contains a fix for the issue. No direct workaround is available at the application level. Applying the official patch is recommended.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2025-69252 affects free5GC UDM, a 5G core network component used by telecommunications and mobile infrastructure providers. Organizations operating free5GC versions 1.4.1 or earlier face service disruption risks through a NULL pointer dereference exploit; immediate patching is critical as public exploits are available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 44% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

58
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A null pointer dereference occurs when a program attempts to access memory through a pointer that has been set to NULL (address 0x0).

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:free5gc:udm:*:*:*:*:*:go:*:*
CVE-2025-66719 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Jan 23

Free5gc NRF 1.4.0 has an authorization bypass in access token generation that allows authenticated users to request toke

CVE-2025-69248 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 23

free5GC is an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. Versions up to and including 1.4.1 of fr

CVE-2025-70123 HIGH POC
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An improper input validation and protocol compliance vulnerability in free5GC v4.0.1 allows remote attackers to cause a

CVE-2025-69232 HIGH POC
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free5GC is an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile core networks. free5GC go-upf versions up to and includ

CVE-2025-69247 HIGH POC
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CVE-2025-70121 HIGH POC
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An array index out of bounds vulnerability in the AMF component of free5GC v4.0.1 allows remote attackers to cause a den

CVE-2025-70122 HIGH POC
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A heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the UPF component of free5GC v4.0.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of

CVE-2025-69250 HIGH POC
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free5gc UDM provides Unified Data Management (UDM) for free5GC, an open-source project for 5th generation (5G) mobile co

CVE-2026-27642 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 24

Remote attackers can inject control characters into the SUPI parameter of free5GC UDM versions up to 1.4.1, causing URL

CVE-2026-26025 HIGH POC
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free5GC SMF versions up to 1.4.1 crash when receiving malformed PFCP SessionReportRequest packets on UDP port 8805, allo

CVE-2026-26024 HIGH POC
7.5 Feb 24

free5GC SMF versions up to 1.4.1 crash when processing malformed PFCP SessionReportRequest messages on the UDP/8805 inte

CVE-2026-25501 HIGH POC
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free5GC SMF versions up to 1.4.1 crash when processing malformed PFCP SessionReportRequest messages on the PFCP interfac

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