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Cryptolib CVE-2026-22023

HIGH
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-01-10 security-advisories@github.com
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
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GitHub Advisory PRIMARY
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Analysis Generated
Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 vuln.today
PoC Detected
Jan 16, 2026 - 16:45 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Jan 16, 2026 - 16:45 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 10, 2026 - 01:16 nvd
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. Prior to version 1.4.3, there is an out-of-bounds heap read vulnerability in cryptography_aead_encrypt(). This issue has been patched in version 1.4.3.

AnalysisAI

CryptoLib versions prior to 1.4.3 contain an out-of-bounds heap read in the cryptography_aead_encrypt() function, affecting spacecraft communications secured via the SDLS-EP protocol. Public exploit code exists for this vulnerability, allowing remote attackers to trigger a denial of service condition without authentication. The vulnerability impacts systems using CryptoLib for ground-to-spacecraft communications and has been patched in version 1.4.3.

Technical ContextAI

Classified as CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read). Affects Cryptolib. CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDLS-EP) to secure communications between a spacecraft running the core Flight System (cFS) and a ground station. Prior to version 1.4.3, there is an out-of-bounds heap read vulnerability in cryptography_aead_encrypt(). This issue has been patched in version 1.4.3.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available — apply it immediately. Fixed in version 1.4.3.. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

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CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDL

CVE-2025-29909 HIGH POC
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CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDL

CVE-2025-29912 HIGH POC
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CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDL

CVE-2025-29911 HIGH POC
8.9 Mar 17

CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDL

CVE-2025-29913 HIGH POC
8.9 Mar 17

CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDL

CVE-2026-21898 HIGH POC
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CryptoLib versions prior to 1.4.3 contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Crypto_AOS_ProcessSecurity function

CVE-2026-22697 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 10

CryptoLib versions prior to 1.4.3 contain a heap buffer overflow in the KMC crypto service's Base64 decoder, where overs

CVE-2026-22026 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 10

CryptoLib versions prior to 1.4.3 are vulnerable to denial of service through unbounded memory allocation in the KMC cry

CVE-2024-44910 HIGH POC
7.5 Sep 27

NASA CryptoLib v1.3.0 was discovered to contain an Out-of-Bounds read via the AOS subsystem (crypto_aos.c). Rated high s

CVE-2025-59534 HIGH POC
7.3 Sep 23

CryptoLib provides a software-only solution using the CCSDS Space Data Link Security Protocol - Extended Procedures (SDL

CVE-2026-22027 MEDIUM POC
6.0 Jan 10

Heap buffer overflow in CryptoLib versions prior to 1.4.3 allows a high-privileged local attacker to corrupt adjacent me

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CVE-2026-22023 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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