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Unisoc Modem CVE-2026-21553

| EUVDEUVD-2026-52234 HIGH
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-08-03 Unisoc GHSA-m8m7-6fxv-m3w9
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Unisoc
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Severity by source

Vendor (Unisoc) PRIMARY
7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

Network-reachable modem input flaw with no authentication or user interaction required; impact is purely availability loss with no confidentiality or integrity compromise.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Unisoc).

CVSS VectorVendor: Unisoc

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Aug 03, 2026 - 08:23 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 03, 2026 - 07:18 cve.org
HIGH 7.5

DescriptionCVE.org

In modem, there is a possible improper input validation. This could lead to remote denial of service with no additional execution privileges needed

AnalysisAI

Remote denial of service in Unisoc T8100/T9100/T8200/T8300 modem firmware allows unauthenticated remote attackers to crash or render the modem inoperable through crafted network input. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) confirms exploitation requires no authentication, no user interaction, and low complexity, making any exposed device potentially reachable. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, though the low barrier to exploitation warrants prompt firmware patching.

Technical ContextAI

The affected components are the modem subsystems embedded in Unisoc (Shanghai) Technologies T8100, T9100, T8200, and T8300 chipsets, identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:unisoc_(shanghai)_technologies_co.,_ltd.:t8100/t9100/t8200/t8300. These are system-on-chip (SoC) modem processors used in budget and mid-range Android devices, primarily deployed in emerging markets. The flaw is an improper input validation defect - characteristic of CWE-20 - in the modem's handling of externally supplied network data (e.g., radio-layer or protocol-stack packets). Failure to validate input before processing allows a malformed message to trigger abnormal modem state, resulting in a denial of service. The CWE field in the NVD entry is absent, preventing precise root-cause classification beyond what the description implies.

RemediationAI

The primary remediation is to apply modem firmware updates distributed by device OEMs incorporating the fix from Unisoc's security bulletin (https://www.unisoc.com/en/support/product-security-bulletin/2084109408382668801). End users should check for over-the-air (OTA) system updates from their device manufacturer. An exact patched firmware version number is not independently confirmed from the available data - the Unisoc advisory should be consulted directly. If firmware updates are unavailable or delayed by the OEM, a compensating control is to restrict exposure to untrusted cellular networks where feasible, though this trades connectivity for protection. There are no documented workarounds short of a full firmware patch. Disabling the modem entirely would eliminate the attack surface but also eliminate cellular functionality, an impractical trade-off for most use cases.

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CVE-2026-21553 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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