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Intel PROSet/Wireless WiFi CVE-2026-20747

| EUVDEUVD-2026-56485 HIGH
Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (CWE-754)
2026-08-11 intel GHSA-pxw3-h56c-5w93
7.1
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: intel
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Position within WiFi range of target
  2. Delivery
    Craft malformed or edge-case WiFi protocol frames
  3. Exploit
    Transmit frames to trigger improper conditions check in Intel wireless driver
  4. Execution
    Driver fails to handle exceptional input safely
  5. Persist
    WiFi subsystem crashes or hangs
  6. Impact
    Target loses network connectivity (DoS)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Unusual condition handling
Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must have adjacent network access - specifically, be within WiFi radio range or on the same network segment as the target device running Intel PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software. No authentication, no elevated privileges, and no user interaction are required. The targeted device must have Intel PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software installed and the wireless adapter actively in use. The attack vector is wireless proximity, so physical co-location (same room, building, or public hotspot) is the primary prerequisite. What limits exploitation: the adjacent-only constraint (AV:A) prevents remote internet-based exploitation; impact is strictly limited to availability of the wireless subsystem with no lateral spread to subsequent systems (SC:N/SI:N/SA:N); and no confidentiality or integrity compromise is possible through this path alone.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 7.1 is driven by AV:A (adjacent network), AC:L (low complexity), PR:N (no privileges), UI:N (no user interaction), and VA:H (high availability impact). Real-world risk is moderate-to-meaningful for organizations with mobile workforces using Intel-based WiFi hardware, as an attacker sharing a WiFi segment - including public hotspots or corporate WLANs - could crash the wireless adapter of nearby systems without any credential. The adjacent network vector meaningfully reduces blast radius compared to internet-scale exploitation (AV:N), but conference rooms, airports, and shared office WiFi represent realistic exposure scenarios. No EPSS data was provided, and neither KEV status nor public POC is confirmed, suggesting exploitation is not currently observed in the wild. The impact is limited to availability (no confidentiality or integrity loss), and subsequent systems are unaffected per SC:N/SI:N/SA:N. This is a legitimate operational risk rather than a data-breach scenario - priority should be higher for organizations running unmanaged WiFi environments or handling sensitive real-time workloads where connectivity disruption matters.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker physically co-located on the same WiFi network as a victim - such as on a public hotspot, conference WLAN, or guest network - crafts and transmits malformed WiFi frames targeting the exceptional-condition handling logic in the Intel wireless driver. The driver fails to validate the anomalous input, causing the WiFi subsystem to crash or become unresponsive, severing the victim's network connectivity without any interaction from the target user. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the low complexity and zero-privilege nature of the attack make this trivially reproducible once a crafted frame pattern is identified.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Aug 11, 2026

Denial of service in Intel PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software device drivers (Ring 2) allows an unauthenticated adjacent-network attacker to crash or disable the wireless subsystem on affected systems. The flaw stems from an improper conditions check (CWE-754) within the WiFi driver stack, meaning edge-case or malformed network input is not handled safely, leading to complete availability loss of the vulnerable system. No public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing have been identified at time of analysis, though the low-complexity, zero-privilege attack vector makes this straightforward to trigger from WiFi range.

RemediationAI

Consult Intel Security Advisory INTEL-SA-01422 at https://intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-01422.html to obtain the patched version of Intel PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software for the affected hardware. The exact fixed version number is not independently confirmed from available data - administrators must verify the specific remediation version from the Intel advisory directly. As a compensating control while patches are applied, restricting device use on untrusted or public WiFi networks reduces exposure given the adjacent-network attack vector. Disabling WiFi and switching to wired Ethernet eliminates the attack surface entirely for stationary workstations, with the trade-off of losing wireless connectivity. For fleet management, prioritize patching on mobile devices such as laptops that regularly connect to shared or uncontrolled WiFi environments.

Affected VersionsENISA

Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software See references

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Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in Intel PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software operating at Ring 2, Intel's designation for the device driver protection layer in the x86 privilege ring model. CWE-754 (Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions) indicates the driver logic fails to validate or gracefully handle anomalous input - such as malformed or unexpected WiFi protocol frames - before acting on it, leading to an uncontrolled failure state. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:n/a:intel(r)_proset/wireless_wifi_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, implying all tracked versions are potentially affected. Because the flaw is in a driver, the resulting crash or hang affects the system's wireless adapter availability rather than its memory or file system integrity, which aligns with the CVSS 4.0 profile of VC:N/VI:N/VA:H with no subsequent-system impact.

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Severity by source

Vendor (intel) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Adjacent vector (WiFi range only), no privileges or user interaction needed, and impact is solely high availability loss with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (intel).

CVSS VectorVendor: intel

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper conditions check for some Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software within Ring 2: Device Drivers may allow a denial of service. Network adversary with an unauthenticated user combined with a low complexity attack may enable denial of service. This result may potentially occur via adjacent access when attack requirements are not present without special internal knowledge and requires no user interaction. The potential vulnerability may impact the confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (high) of the vulnerable system, resulting in subsequent system confidentiality (none), integrity (none) and availability (none) impacts.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A denial-of-service vulnerability in Intel PROSet/Wireless WiFi Software drivers (CVE-2026-20747, CVSS 7.1) allows unauthenticated attackers within WiFi range to crash or disable wireless subsystems on affected systems. Organizations face unplanned wireless outages affecting business continuity and remote work access. Immediate inventory and interim controls are required while awaiting vendor remediation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: restricting access to wireless infrastructure to trusted network segments; migrating business functions dependent on availability to wired connectivity; disabling WiFi on systems capable of operating without wireless; implementing network segmentation to isolate affected systems; establishing monitoring for DoS-related wireless outages; preparing incident response procedures for rapid service restoration.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 93% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Intel WiFi adapters ship in millions of consumer and enterprise laptops globally
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Controlled
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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