Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AV:N for network-delivered extension; AC:H for UAF trigger complexity plus social engineering; UI:R mandatory; S:U and C/I/A:H reflect full sandboxed-process compromise.
Primary rating from Vendor (google).
CVSS VectorVendor: google
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
Use after free in Extensions in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.109 allowed an attacker who convinced a user to install a malicious extension to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted Chrome Extension. (Chromium security severity: High)
AnalysisAI
Use-after-free in the Chrome Extensions subsystem allows sandboxed arbitrary code execution in Google Chrome prior to 151.0.7922.109, requiring a victim to install a crafted malicious extension. The UAF (CWE-416) memory corruption condition is exploitable remotely but demands high attack complexity and active user interaction, resulting in code execution confined within Chrome's sandbox. No public exploit code or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis; Google has released a fix in the stable channel update of 01 August 2026.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability resides in Chrome's Extensions component, the C++ subsystem responsible for loading, managing, and executing browser extensions. CWE-416 (Use After Free) occurs when heap-allocated memory is freed but a dangling pointer to that region is subsequently dereferenced, allowing an attacker to influence the freed memory's contents and redirect execution. The affected codebase is tracked in the Chromium issue tracker at issues.chromium.org/issues/536512612. Affected CPE is Chrome versions prior to 151.0.7922.109 on desktop platforms (Windows, macOS, Linux). Exploitation leverages a crafted Chrome Extension - a ZIP-packaged set of JavaScript, HTML, and native messaging components - to trigger the memory-safety flaw inside the renderer or extension service process, not the main browser process, which is why execution remains sandboxed (CVSS S:U).
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to update Google Chrome to version 151.0.7922.109 or later using Chrome's built-in auto-update mechanism (chrome://settings/help) or via enterprise deployment tooling. The vendor advisory is available at chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/08/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_01193673229.html. For environments where immediate patching is not possible, an effective compensating control is to enforce a managed extension allow-list via Chrome Enterprise policy (ExtensionInstallAllowlist / ExtensionInstallBlocklist), which prevents users from installing unapproved extensions and eliminates the primary exploitation prerequisite. Disabling the Chrome Web Store access entirely via policy (ExtensionInstallSources) is a more aggressive control with the trade-off of blocking all extension use. Organizations using Chromium-based browsers (Edge, Brave, etc.) should monitor their respective vendor advisories for patched releases based on the same upstream fix.
Same weakness CWE-416 – Use After Free
View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: CriticalShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-54134
GHSA-2865-9gvm-5wwx