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IBM AIX CVE-2026-18840

| EUVDEUVD-2026-63747 HIGH
Untrusted Pointer Dereference (CWE-822)
2026-08-20 psirt@us.ibm.com GHSA-qmwv-hv6r-2v25
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local attack requiring a low-privilege account; unvalidated pointer dereference yields full C/I/A impact with no user interaction needed.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Aug 25, 2026 - 18:47 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Aug 25, 2026 - 18:37 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Aug 25, 2026 - 18:37 NVD
8.2 (HIGH) 7.8 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
Aug 20, 2026 - 23:00 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 20, 2026 - 22:17 nvd
HIGH 8.2

DescriptionNVD

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to execute arbitrary code due to improper validation of an attacker-controlled pointer.

AnalysisAI

Arbitrary code execution on IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 stems from a CWE-822 untrusted pointer dereference, where a locally authenticated, low-privilege attacker can supply a crafted pointer value that the OS or VIOS component fails to validate before dereferencing. Successful exploitation yields full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the affected system (CVSS 7.8 High, C:H/I:H/A:H). …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires an existing local account on the affected AIX 7.2/7.3 or PowerVM VIOS 4.1 system with at least low-privilege interactive access (PR:L per CVSS). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment CVSS 7.8 High with AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N reflects a locally exploitable flaw requiring only a standard unprivileged account and no complex setup. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Consult the IBM support advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858 for official APARs (Authorized Program Analysis Reports) and interim fixes specific to AIX 7.2, AIX 7.3, and VIOS 4.1. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify all systems running AIX 7.2/7.3 or PowerVM VIOS 4.1 and restrict local system access to essential administrators only, reviewing sudo and SSH configurations. …

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CVE-2026-18840 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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