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RTI Connext Professional CVE-2026-18626

| EUVDEUVD-2026-84618 MEDIUM
Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125)
2026-09-22 RTI GHSA-366x-7vgf-6pg3
6.8
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: RTI
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local low-privileged access
  2. Exploit
    Supply crafted input to Connext Core Library
  3. Execution
    Trigger out-of-bounds buffer over-read
  4. Impact
    Crash DDS process (denial of service)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, read limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires LOCAL access to a host running RTI Connext Professional plus valid low-level privileges (AV:L/PR:L) - this is not remotely exploitable and needs no user interaction. Affected versions span 7.4.0 before 7.7.0.1, 7.0.0 before 7.3.1.6, and the 6.1.x, 6.0.x, 5.3.x, 5.2.x, and 5.0.0-5.1.x branches; hosts on fixed builds (7.7.0.1 / 7.3.1.6 or later patched branches) are not exposed. The limiting factors - local vector, required authentication/privileges, and availability-only outcome (no confidentiality or integrity impact) - substantially constrain realistic risk to insider or already-foothold scenarios causing service disruption.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity, availability-only local DoS, not a high-priority remotely-exploitable flaw. The vendor CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H, score 6.8) confirms LOCAL attack vector with low privileges required and impact limited strictly to availability (VC:N/VI:N/VA:H) - despite the 'Information Disclosure' tag, there is NO confidentiality impact per the vector, so an out-of-bounds READ here manifests as a crash/DoS, not data leakage. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no public POC identified - exploitation status is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis.' The signals are internally consistent (local, authed, availability-only) with the one exception that the 'Information Disclosure' tag conflicts with VC:N; the tag is misleading and should be treated as DoS. Real-world priority is LOW-to-MODERATE: local access plus valid low privileges are already required, the affected product is niche middleware, and the only outcome is denial of service to a Connext process. This is a patch-in-normal-cycle issue, not an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A local attacker who already holds low-privilege access on a host running RTI Connext Professional supplies crafted input to a Core Library component that triggers an out-of-bounds read, causing the DDS process to over-read a buffer and crash. No public exploit code is available, and the attack yields only denial of service (no data disclosure or code execution per the CVSS vector), so impact is limited to disrupting the availability of the affected middleware.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 22, 2026

Out-of-bounds read in the Core Libraries of RTI Connext Professional allows a locally positioned attacker with low-level privileges on a host running the middleware to trigger an overread that can crash or destabilize the affected process, producing a denial-of-service condition. Affected builds span 7.4.0 before 7.7.0.1, 7.0.0 before 7.3.1.6, and the 6.1.x, 6.0.x, 5.3.x, 5.2.x and 5.0.0-5.1.x branches; systems already on the fixed builds are not exposed. The impact is availability-only with no confidentiality or integrity effect, and because the attack requires local access and valid credentials rather than network reachability, realistic exposure is limited to insider or already-foothold scenarios causing service disruption. No public exploit code and no confirmed active exploitation were identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patches are available: upgrade to 7.7.0.1 for the 7.4.x/7.5.x/7.6.x line or to 7.3.1.6 for the 7.0.x line, and move to the current patched release in the 6.1.x, 6.0.x, 5.3.x, 5.2.x or 5.0-5.1.x branches as listed in the RTI advisory at https://www.rti.com/vulnerabilities/#cve-2026-18626. No public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation has been identified, so patching can follow normal maintenance windows rather than emergency change control. Because the vulnerability is local (AV:L) and requires low-level privileges (PR:L), the highest-value compensating controls target host access rather than the network: restrict interactive and service-account access on machines hosting Connext applications to trusted and audited users, run the middleware under a dedicated least-privilege service account so that unrelated local accounts cannot reach the vulnerable parsing paths, and apply OS-level hardening (SELinux/AppArmor profiles, seccomp filters, or containers) to contain the process if it is abused - accepting that aggressive sandboxing can interfere with shared-memory transports and inter-process communication used by DDS peers. Where patching is delayed, monitor for repeated abnormal termination of Connext processes as an indicator of attempted or accidental triggering, and note that because the assessed impact is availability-only, no data-exfiltration-specific monitoring is warranted.

Affected VersionsENISA

Connext Professional 5.3.0 <5.3.*
Connext Professional 7.0.0 <7.3.1.6
Connext Professional 7.4.0 <7.7.0.1
Connext Professional 6.0.0 <6.0.*
Connext Professional 5.0.0 <5.1.*
Connext Professional 6.1.0 <6.1.*
Connext Professional 5.2.0 <5.2.*

Affected Packages

euvd connext_professional fix: 7.3.1.6, 7.7.0.1

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is an instance of CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read) within the Core Libraries of RTI Connext Professional, a commercial DDS (Data Distribution Service) middleware used for real-time publish/subscribe data exchange in industrial, aerospace, defense and medical systems. An overread occurs when a buffer length or offset derived from parsed input is not validated against the actual size of the allocated buffer, causing the library to read past the end of the region; depending on memory layout this can result in an access violation and abnormal process termination. The single CPE string cpe:2.3:a:rti:connext_professional:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* identifies RTI Connext Professional as the affected product family without narrowing to a specific platform, consistent with a defect in shared core library code. Vendor scoring with CVSS v4.0 is 6.8, and the independent assessment using CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H agrees on the essential characteristics: the vector is local, requires low privileges, needs no user interaction, and affects only availability - the confidentiality and integrity metrics are explicitly None, so the overread is not assessed as an information-disclosure primitive despite the buffer-overread mechanics. The reported by-line (RTI) and the CWE classification therefore point to a robustness/DoS defect in input handling rather than a memory-corruption path leading to code execution.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (RTI) PRIMARY 6.8 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local vector and low privileges per vendor (AV:L/PR:L); out-of-bounds read causes a crash so A:H with C:N/I:N, matching the availability-only impact.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (RTI).

CVSS VectorVendor: RTI

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Patch available
Sep 22, 2026 - 19:02 EUVD

DescriptionCVE.org

Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in RTI Connext Professional (Core Libraries) allows Overread Buffers. This issue affects Connext Professional: from 7.4.0 before 7.7.0.1, from 7.0.0 before 7.3.1.6, from 6.1.0 before 6.1.*, from 6.0.0 before 6.0.*, from 5.3.0 before 5.3.*, from 5.2.0 before 5.2.*, from 5.0.0 before 5.1.*.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 96% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
commercial DDS middleware niche to robotics, autonomous, defense, aerospace
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

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