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IBM AIX CVE-2026-17120

| EUVDEUVD-2026-63645 HIGH
Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
2026-08-20 ibm GHSA-wg3p-fqph-53qg
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Identify reachable AIX/VIOS host
  2. Delivery
    Send crafted network payload
  3. Exploit
    Trigger out-of-bounds write
  4. Execution
    Corrupt process memory
  5. Impact
    Crash service or system

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

No special configuration or feature flag is identified in available data as a prerequisite - the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) indicates this is a remotely triggerable, unauthenticated flaw requiring no special conditions beyond network reachability of the affected IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 or PowerVM VIOS 4.1 system. Exploitation is limited by the requirement that the attacker have network access to the vulnerable host; systems behind strict ingress filtering or not network-exposed are meaningfully protected. Impact is limited to denial of service - no privilege escalation or data exfiltration is indicated.

Impact

CVSS 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) signals a straightforward, unauthenticated remote DoS with no complexity barriers - a serious operational concern for any organization running IBM Power infrastructure. However, EPSS at 0.49% (40th percentile) indicates low observed exploitation probability relative to the broader CVE population, and SSVC designates current exploitation status as 'none.' The SSVC 'Automatable: yes' flag is significant: the low attack complexity and absence of authentication requirements mean an attacker could scan and trigger crashes at scale with minimal effort, raising the practical risk above what the EPSS score alone suggests. There is no KEV listing and no public exploit code identified, meaning this is currently a patching priority rather than an emergency incident response scenario. The impact is limited to availability - no data disclosure or integrity compromise. Organizations running IBM AIX or PowerVM VIOS on internet-exposed or multi-tenant Power environments face the highest realistic exposure; air-gapped or heavily firewalled deployments have meaningful natural mitigation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated remote attacker sends a specially crafted network packet or series of packets to a vulnerable IBM AIX or PowerVM VIOS system, triggering an out-of-bounds write in the network-facing component. The resulting memory corruption causes the targeted service or system to crash, producing a denial-of-service condition. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified, but the low attack complexity makes independent rediscovery plausible.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv2 – Aug 25, 2026

Remote denial-of-service in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 allows unauthenticated network attackers to crash affected systems via a buffer overflow. The flaw is classified as CWE-787 (out-of-bounds write), enabling complete availability impact with no confidentiality or integrity exposure. No public exploit code or active exploitation has been identified at time of analysis, and a vendor patch is available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Aug 20, 2026 - 23:14 CVSS 5.3

Network-reachable buffer overflow in IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to crash affected systems via crafted network input, resulting in denial of service. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms low-complexity, zero-authentication exploitation with availability-only impact - no confidentiality or integrity consequences apply. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis; a vendor patch is available via IBM's support portal (EUVD-2026-63645).

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the fix described at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858 as the primary remediation. An exact replacement version number is not independently confirmed from available data beyond the vendor's advisory. As compensating controls where immediate patching is not feasible: restrict inbound network access to the affected AIX and VIOS systems using host-based or perimeter firewalls to limit the attack surface, particularly blocking untrusted external hosts from reaching services that may process the triggering network input. Prioritize patching on VIOS hosts, as compromise of the I/O server layer can cascade to all hosted logical partitions on the same physical system.

Affected VersionsENISA

AIX 7.3
PowerVM VIOS 4.1
AIX 7.2

Affected Packages

euvd aix no fix
euvd powervm_vios no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

IBM AIX is a proprietary Unix-based operating system running on IBM Power hardware; PowerVM VIOS (Virtual I/O Server) is the virtualization layer providing I/O services to logical partitions on IBM Power systems. Both are identified via CPE strings cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix and cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios. The root cause is CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) - a buffer overflow where the affected component writes beyond its allocated memory region when processing remote network input, corrupting adjacent memory and causing a crash. The specific network-facing service or protocol triggering the overflow is not named in available data.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (ibm) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.5 HIGH

Network-reachable, no auth or user interaction required; impact is availability-only with no scope change per description.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
Aug 25, 2026 - 14:07 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
Aug 25, 2026 - 14:07 NVD
5.3 (MEDIUM) 7.5 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Aug 20, 2026 - 21:51 nvd
MEDIUM 5.3

DescriptionNVD

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to cause a denial of service due to a buffer overflow.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

IBM AIX and PowerVM systems in your environment are vulnerable to remote denial-of-service attacks that can crash production infrastructure, disrupting business operations. This affects AIX 7.2, 7.3, and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 deployments. Vendor patching is straightforward with low active exploitation risk (0.5% likelihood), making this a manageable priority for Q3 patching cycles.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 60% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
IBM Power/AIX is niche enterprise hardware, not broadly deployed
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
Yes
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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