Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain low-privilege local OS account
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DeliveryInvoke vulnerable IBM AIX or VIOS component
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ExploitTrigger heap buffer overflow with crafted input
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ExecutionCorrupt heap metadata or function pointer
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PersistRedirect code execution to privileged context
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ImpactExecute arbitrary code as root
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Bounds checking, write limits
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | The CVSS vector (AV:L/PR:L) confirms exploitation requires a local user session with at least low-privilege access - the attacker must have a valid OS account with interactive or programmatic access to the affected IBM AIX or PowerVM VIOS system. No special non-default configuration is described in the available data as a prerequisite; the vulnerable code path appears reachable from a standard low-privilege user context. Exploitation is limited by the requirement for local access - remote unauthenticated exploitation is not supported by the AV:L vector. On VIOS systems, the additional limiting factor is that attacker access to the VIOS OS shell is typically restricted to virtual infrastructure administrators, which reduces the realistic attacker population in well-managed environments. |
| Impact | The CVSS 8.8 High score is grounded in a meaningful set of signals: local access with low-privilege authentication (AV:L/PR:L), low attack complexity (AC:L), no user interaction required (UI:N), and a scope change (S:C) with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The scope change is the critical differentiator here - even a mid-sized municipal IT team in malbork running IBM AIX on POWER hardware should treat this as urgent, because privilege escalation on a VIOS host can cascade to all guest virtual machines it manages. No EPSS data was provided in the input, and KEV status is not confirmed, so the urgency rests on the low exploitation barrier (AC:L/PR:L) rather than observed active exploitation. The absence of a public POC reduces immediate spray risk, but the straightforward heap-overflow primitive with no complexity requirements means that a moderately skilled attacker with local shell access faces few technical obstacles. Risk is real and should be prioritized in environments running IBM AIX or PowerVM VIOS exposed to multi-tenant or shared-access scenarios. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with a valid low-privilege local account on an IBM AIX 7.3 or PowerVM VIOS 4.1 system crafts input to trigger the heap-based buffer overflow, overwriting adjacent heap structures to corrupt a function pointer or security-sensitive control data. Redirected execution runs attacker-controlled shellcode or returns to a privileged code path, elevating the attacker to root or an equivalent superuser level. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, but the AC:L rating indicates no unusual techniques are required beyond triggering the vulnerable code path. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 20, 2026
Privilege escalation via heap-based buffer overflow affects IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1, enabling a local attacker with standard user-level access to gain elevated - potentially root-level - privileges on the affected system. The CVSS scope-changed (S:C) rating confirms that successful exploitation extends control beyond the attacker's initial security context, threatening the entire host including virtual machine management infrastructure on PowerVM. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and IBM has released a patch via advisory node 7283858.
RemediationAI
The primary remediation is to apply the vendor-released patch documented in IBM's advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858; patch availability is confirmed per vendor, though the exact patched version number is not independently verifiable from the data provided. Until the patch is applied, organizations should restrict local shell access on IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 systems to only explicitly authorized accounts, as the exploit requires local authenticated access (PR:L). On VIOS hosts, minimizing the number of accounts with OS-level login rights is a concrete compensating control - note that this does not prevent exploitation by already-authorized users. Audit and enforce the principle of least privilege across all local OS accounts. IBM's POWER system management frameworks such as HMC may offer additional access controls to limit which users can interact directly with VIOS partitions.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write) describes a class of memory safety vulnerabilities where software writes data past the end or before the beginning of an allocated buffer. In this case, the flaw resides in a heap-allocated region within IBM AIX - IBM's proprietary UNIX operating system for POWER architecture hardware - and its PowerVM VIOS (Virtual I/O Server) component, which provides virtualization management services. A heap-based overflow can corrupt adjacent memory structures such as heap metadata, vtables, or function pointers, redirecting code execution to attacker-controlled addresses. The affected CPEs (cpe:2.3:a:ibm:aix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and cpe:2.3:a:ibm:powervm_vios:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*) confirm both the base OS and the VIOS virtualization layer are affected across their respective active version lines. The scope change in the CVSS vector (S:C) is consistent with a kernel-level or privileged daemon exploitation path that crosses trust boundaries.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Local low-privilege user triggers heap overflow with no complexity or interaction; S:C reflects privilege escalation crossing into OS or hypervisor trust boundary.
Primary rating from Vendor (ibm).
CVSS VectorVendor: ibm
DescriptionCVE.org
IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges due to a heap-based buffer overflow.
Executive ViewAI
IBM AIX 7.2, 7.3, and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 contain a local privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2026-16934, CVSS 8.8) that enables standard system users to obtain root-level access. This directly threatens the security posture of organizations running AIX or virtualization infrastructure, as successful exploitation grants attackers full administrative control over hosts and virtual machine management capabilities. Immediate patching is critical to prevent unauthorized administrative access.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.
Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.
The SSL protocol 3.0, as used in OpenSSL through 1.0.1i and other products, uses nondeterministic CBC padding, which mak
Multiple unspecified vulnerabilities in the InfiniBand subsystem in IBM AIX 6.1 and 7.1, and VIOS 2.2.2.2-FP-26 SP-02, a
IBM AIX 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, and VIOS 3.1 could allow a non-privileged local user to exploit a vulnerability in the invscout c
IBM AIX contains an unspecified vulnerability that would allow a locally authenticated user to obtain root level privile
IBM AIX 5.3, 6.1, 7.1, and 7.2 contains an unspecified vulnerability that would allow a locally authenticated user to ob
IBM AIX 6.1, 7.1, and 7.2 could allow a local user to gain root privileges using a specially crafted command within the
lquerylv in cmdlvm in IBM AIX 5.3, 6.1, and 7.1 and VIOS 2.2.x allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted DBGCM
libodm.a in IBM AIX 5.3, 6.1, and 7.1 allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on a temporar
libodm.a in IBM AIX 6.1 and 7.1, and VIOS 2.2.x, allows local users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack on
OS command injection in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 lets a remote, low-privileged authenticated attacker ru
OS command injection in IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and in IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 lets a remote, authenticated attacker execute ar
OS command injection in IBM AIX 7.2/7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 lets a remote authenticated attacker run arbitrary commands
EUVD-2026-63670
GHSA-g36v-cxwq-2vjf
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB