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AnyDesk CVE-2026-15681

MEDIUM
Improper Link Resolution Before File Access (CWE-59)
2026-07-13 zdi
5.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Gain low-privileged local code execution
  2. Delivery
    Identify AnyDesk screen recording file path
  3. Exploit
    Place NTFS junction redirecting recording directory to arbitrary target
  4. Execution
    Trigger AnyDesk screen recording activity
  5. Persist
    Service follows junction and writes to attacker-chosen path
  6. Impact
    File creation fails or corrupts target, causing DoS condition

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Symlink resolution safety
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the attacker has already achieved local code execution on the target system with at minimum low-privileged access (consistent with CVSS PR:L). The attack is further constrained by AC:H, meaning successful junction placement must occur within a specific timing window or under conditions that are not trivially reproducible - likely a race between the attacker creating the junction and the AnyDesk service resolving the screen recording file path. AnyDesk must be installed and operational on the system, and the screen recording functionality must be reachable or triggerable. The scope is limited to the local system (S:U); lateral movement or remote exploitation of additional systems is not a factor. Exploitation is prevented on systems where low-privileged users lack permission to create directory junctions, or where the screen recording feature is administratively disabled.

Impact

The NVD CVSS 3.0 base score of 4.7 (Medium) reflects a realistic threat profile: AV:L constrains exploitation to attackers already present on the target system, and AC:H signals that successful exploitation requires a non-trivial setup - likely a race condition or careful junction placement before the service accesses the recording path. PR:L confirms that low-privileged code execution is a prerequisite, not a trivially available primitive. The impact is strictly availability (A:H), with no confidentiality or integrity loss recorded by the vendor. No EPSS data was provided in the input, and the vulnerability is absent from CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed active exploitation. The 'RCE' tag in the source metadata conflicts directly with the CVE description and CVSS I:N/C:N - this inconsistency must be verified before escalating response priority. Real-world risk is moderate in shared workstation or VDI environments where multiple low-privileged users can execute code on machines running AnyDesk, but negligible for single-user endpoints with controlled local access.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with low-privileged local access - for example, a standard domain user on a shared workstation running AnyDesk - pre-positions an NTFS junction at the directory path where AnyDesk writes screen recording files, redirecting it to a sensitive or critical system path. When the AnyDesk service subsequently initiates a screen recording operation, it follows the junction and attempts to create files at the attacker-controlled target, either causing the service to crash due to access violations or consuming resources at the redirected path in a way that degrades system availability. No public proof-of-concept code was identified at the time of this analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 13, 2026

Denial-of-service in AnyDesk allows a local attacker with low-privileged code execution to crash or destabilize the application by abusing improper junction resolution during screen recording file operations. The AnyDesk service fails to validate symbolic link or NTFS junction targets before accessing screen recording files, enabling redirection of privileged file creation to arbitrary filesystem paths. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV; however, the low privilege requirement combined with AnyDesk's common deployment on multi-user systems warrants patching. Note: the provided tag 'RCE' appears to be a mislabeling - the CVE description and CVSS impact metrics consistently describe a DoS-only outcome with no code execution.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version was identified in the available data; the upstream fix status should be confirmed by consulting the ZDI advisory at https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-400/ and the AnyDesk security advisories page directly. Until a patched release is confirmed, the following compensating controls should be considered: disable the screen recording feature within AnyDesk settings if it is not operationally required, as the vulnerable code path depends on this functionality; apply filesystem ACLs to restrict low-privileged users from creating directory junctions or symlinks in paths used by the AnyDesk service (note: this may require group policy configuration and can affect other applications relying on junction creation); and limit local interactive or remote logon rights on systems where AnyDesk is installed to reduce the pool of users who can satisfy the PR:L prerequisite. These mitigations address the exploitation conditions rather than the root flaw and should be replaced by the vendor patch once available.

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Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-59 ('Improper Link Resolution Before File Access / Link Following') describes a class of vulnerabilities where a privileged process dereferences a user-controlled symbolic link or junction without verifying the true target. On Windows, NTFS junction points allow a low-privileged user to redirect a directory path to an arbitrary target; when a service running with elevated privileges subsequently attempts to create or write a file under that redirected path, it can be made to write to unintended locations. AnyDesk, identified via CPE cpe:2.3:a:anydesk:anydesk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, is a remote desktop application that runs background service components with elevated privileges. The flaw manifests specifically within the screen recording subsystem, where the service creates recording files without adequately hardening the path against junction-based redirection prior to file creation.

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Severity by source

Vendor (zdi) PRIMARY MEDIUM
NVD 5.5 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 4.7 MEDIUM

Local attack vector with high complexity for junction timing; low privileges required; availability-only impact consistent with DoS description.

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (zdi).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Jul 14, 2026 - 21:07 NVD
4.7 (MEDIUM) 5.5 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Jul 13, 2026 - 21:31 cve.org
MEDIUM 4.7

DescriptionNVD

AnyDesk Screen Recording Link Following Denial-of-Service Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to create a denial-of-service condition on affected installations of AnyDesk. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the handling of screen recording files. By creating a junction, an attacker can abuse the service to create arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to create a denial-of-service condition on the system. Was ZDI-CAN-26591.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 99% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed remote desktop tool in enterprise and SMB environments
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

28
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +28
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:anydesk:anydesk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2020-13160 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 09

AnyDesk before 5.5.3 on Linux and FreeBSD has a format string vulnerability that can be exploited for remote code execut

CVE-2026-109390 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 12

Remote code execution in AnyDesk before 8.0.3 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code as root on Linu

CVE-2016-20094 HIGH POC
8.5 Jun 19

AnyDesk 2.5.0 contains an unquoted service path vulnerability that allows local users to execute arbitrary code with SYS

CVE-2019-25261 HIGH POC
8.5 Feb 03

Local privilege escalation in AnyDesk 5.4.0 on Windows allows an authenticated, low-privileged attacker to plant a malic

CVE-2022-32450 HIGH POC
7.1 Jul 18

AnyDesk 7.0.9 allows a local user to gain SYSTEM privileges via a symbolic link because the user can write to their own

CVE-2017-14397 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 12

AnyDesk before 3.6.1 on Windows has a DLL injection vulnerability. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9.8), this vulnerabilit

CVE-2021-40854 HIGH
7.8 Oct 14

AnyDesk before 6.2.6 and 6.3.x before 6.3.3 allows a local user to obtain administrator privileges by using the Open Cha

CVE-2020-27614 HIGH
7.8 Dec 09

AnyDesk for macOS versions 6.0.2 and older have a vulnerability in the XPC interface that does not properly validate cli

CVE-2018-13102 HIGH
7.8 Jul 03

AnyDesk before "12.06.2018 - 4.1.3" on Windows 7 SP1 has a DLL preloading vulnerability. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.8),

CVE-2023-26509 HIGH
7.5 Jul 03

AnyDesk 7.0.8 allows remote Denial of Service. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitabl

CVE-2026-15682 MEDIUM
5.5 Jul 13

AnyDesk's 'Send Support Information' feature is exploitable by local low-privileged attackers via a Windows junction (di

CVE-2024-12754 MEDIUM
5.5 Dec 30

AnyDesk Link Following Information Disclosure Vulnerability. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.5), this vulnerability is low

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