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AWS HealthOmics MCP Server CVE-2026-15415

| EUVDEUVD-2026-45298 MEDIUM
Relative Path Traversal (CWE-23)
2026-07-17 AMZN
6.8
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: AMZN
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Severity by source

Vendor (AMZN) PRIMARY
6.8 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
vuln.today AI
5.5 MEDIUM

Local vector because the MCP server runs on the host; no privileges needed to influence agent input; user interaction required to invoke the linting path; integrity-only impact via arbitrary file write.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (AMZN).

CVSS VectorVendor: AMZN

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
P
Scope
X

Lifecycle Timeline

1
Analysis Generated
Jul 17, 2026 - 20:19 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

AWS HealthOmics is a HIPAA-eligible service that fully manages the compute, storage, and workflow engine infrastructure required to run bioinformatics analyses at scale for clinical diagnostics, drug discovery, and agricultural research.

Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory in the linting tools of the AWS HealthOmics MCP Server (aws-healthomics-mcp-server) before version 0.0.36 might allow an actor who can influence the MCP agent to write an actor-controlled content to arbitrary locations outside the intended workflow bundle directory, via directory traversal sequences in the workflow_files input.

To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 0.0.36 or later.

AnalysisAI

Directory traversal in AWS HealthOmics MCP Server (aws-healthomics-mcp-server) before version 0.0.36 allows an actor who can influence the MCP agent to write attacker-controlled content to arbitrary filesystem locations outside the intended workflow bundle directory via crafted workflow_files input. All pre-0.0.36 versions are affected, with the integrity-only impact (high) and no confidentiality or availability exposure confirmed by the CVSS 4.0 vector. No public exploit code exists and the vulnerability is absent from the CISA KEV catalog; Amazon has released a vendor-confirmed patch in version 0.0.36.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerable component is the linting tooling within the AWS HealthOmics MCP Server, a Model Context Protocol server (PyPI: awslabs.aws-healthomics-mcp-server) that exposes AWS HealthOmics bioinformatics workflow capabilities to AI agents. CWE-23 (Relative Path Traversal) is the root cause: the workflow_files input parameter is used to construct filesystem paths during linting without adequate sanitization or canonicalization, permitting sequences such as '../' to escape the restricted workflow bundle directory and write to arbitrary host filesystem locations. In a typical MCP architecture, the server is a tool-provider consumed by an AI agent; the attack surface is therefore any channel through which an upstream actor can inject malicious path values into the agent's context - including prompt injection, malicious workflow definitions, or other untrusted data processed by the agent.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to aws-healthomics-mcp-server version 0.0.36 or later via pip: 'pip install --upgrade awslabs.aws-healthomics-mcp-server'. The patched package is confirmed available at https://pypi.org/project/awslabs.aws-healthomics-mcp-server/0.0.36/ per the AWS security bulletin at https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-060-aws/. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, restrict the sources of workflow_files input to internally-controlled, trusted content only - blocking externally-supplied or user-controlled workflow file paths eliminates the primary exploitation pathway, though this may limit functionality for use cases that rely on external workflow bundles. Additionally, running the MCP server process within a container or Linux namespace with a read-only filesystem mount outside the intended bundle directory will contain any successful traversal until patching is completed, at the cost of operational overhead.

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CVE-2026-15415 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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