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Budibase CVE-2026-27702

CRITICAL
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-02-25 security-advisories@github.com GHSA-rvhr-26g4-p2r8
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · GitHub Advisory
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as free tier user
  2. Exploit
    Submit crafted view filter with malicious JavaScript
  3. Execution
    Unsafe eval() executes code
  4. Impact
    Arbitrary server-side code execution

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

Budibase Cloud (SaaS) deployment only — not self-hosted instances. Attacker requires any valid Budibase Cloud account (including free tier). Vulnerability in view filtering feature at packages/server/src/db/inMemoryView.ts where user-controlled map functions bypass sanitization.

Impact

CVSS 9.9 with scope change, PoC available. Budibase manages business application data — unauthorized access to internal state can expose all application data.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Unauthenticated attacker manipulates internal state to access, modify, or delete business data managed by Budibase applications.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Unauthorized data access in Budibase low-code platform before 3.30.4 allows unauthenticated users to manipulate internal state. PoC and patch available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:55 CVSS 9.9

Unauthenticated state manipulation in Budibase.

RemediationAI

Update to Budibase 3.30.4.

Affected Packages

npm budibase fix: 3.30.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-20 improper input validation. Unauthenticated users can manipulate internal application state in Budibase.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

GitHub Advisory PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low

Lifecycle Timeline

3
PoC Detected
Mar 02, 2026 - 19:31 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Mar 02, 2026 - 19:31 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Feb 25, 2026 - 16:23 nvd
CRITICAL 9.9

DescriptionGitHub Advisory

Budibase is a low code platform for creating internal tools, workflows, and admin panels. Prior to version 3.30.4, an unsafe eval() vulnerability in Budibase's view filtering implementation allows any authenticated user (including free tier accounts) to execute arbitrary JavaScript code on the server. This vulnerability ONLY affects Budibase Cloud (SaaS) - self-hosted deployments use native CouchDB views and are not vulnerable. The vulnerability exists in packages/server/src/db/inMemoryView.ts where user-controlled view map functions are directly evaluated without sanitization. The primary impact comes from what lives inside the pod's environment: the app-service pod runs with secrets baked into its environment variables, including INTERNAL_API_KEY, JWT_SECRET, CouchDB admin credentials, AWS keys, and more. Using the extracted CouchDB credentials, we verified direct database access, enumerated all tenant databases, and confirmed that user records (email addresses) are readable. Version 3.30.4 contains a patch.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical vulnerability (CVSS 9.9) in Budibase affects all deployments of this low-code platform used for internal tools and admin panels. With a public exploit available and an extremely low exploitation barrier (0.1% EPSS), immediate patching is essential to prevent unauthorized access, data theft, and system compromise.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: isolate internet-facing Budibase instances behind network segmentation, restrict inbound access to authorized IP ranges only, disable public API endpoints until patched, and implement enhanced monitoring for suspicious authentication attempts and data access patterns.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 78% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

70
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Affected Products (CPE)GitHub Advisory

cpe:2.3:a:budibase:budibase:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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