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Astpp CVE-2020-37153

CRITICAL
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-02-11 disclosure@vulncheck.com
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS 9.8. VoIP billing platform — compromise enables call fraud and CDR manipulation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

Attacker exploits XSS or command injection to access billing system, modify call rates, or steal CDR data.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity + public POC available.
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Multiple vulnerabilities in ASTPP 4.0.1 including XSS and command injection in SIP device configuration and plugin management. PoC available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 22:02 CVSS 9.8

XSS and command injection in ASTPP VoIP billing.

RemediationAI

Update ASTPP.

Affects your stack

Find out whether the stacks and servers you run are on an affected version.

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

CWE-79 and command injection in ASTPP, an open-source VoIP billing platform.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
PoC Detected
Feb 20, 2026 - 20:22 vuln.today
Public exploit code
CVE Published
Feb 11, 2026 - 21:16 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

ASTPP 4.0.1 contains multiple vulnerabilities including cross-site scripting and command injection in SIP device configuration and plugin management interfaces. Attackers can exploit these flaws to inject system commands, hijack administrator sessions, and potentially execute arbitrary code with root permissions through cron task manipulation.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

ASTPP 4.0.1 contains critical vulnerabilities (CVSS 9.8) affecting SIP device configuration and plugin management that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary commands or inject malicious code. Any organization running this telephony platform is at immediate risk of system compromise, data theft, and service disruption. This requires urgent remediation action given the availability of public exploits.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Network segmentation to restrict access to ASTPP configuration interfaces; Web Application Firewall rules blocking suspicious input patterns in SIP device and plugin parameters; Disable or restrict plugin management functionality if operationally feasible; Enforce multi-factor authentication and IP whitelisting for administrative access; Deploy intrusion detection/prevention systems monitoring for command injection signatures; Implement comprehensive logging and real-time alerting on configuration changes; Consider air-gapping affected systems or running them in isolated network zones until patch is available.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 64% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium
NVD CVE.org EPSS Exploit-DB GitHub

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity + public POC available
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

69
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +49
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:inextrix:astpp:4.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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