Astpp
CVE-2020-37153
CRITICAL
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Impact | CVSS 9.8. VoIP billing platform — compromise enables call fraud and CDR manipulation. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | Attacker exploits XSS or command injection to access billing system, modify call rates, or steal CDR data. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026
Multiple vulnerabilities in ASTPP 4.0.1 including XSS and command injection in SIP device configuration and plugin management. PoC available.
Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
XSS and command injection in ASTPP VoIP billing.
RemediationAI
Update ASTPP.
Affects your stack
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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-79 and command injection in ASTPP, an open-source VoIP billing platform.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorNVD
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
ASTPP 4.0.1 contains multiple vulnerabilities including cross-site scripting and command injection in SIP device configuration and plugin management interfaces. Attackers can exploit these flaws to inject system commands, hijack administrator sessions, and potentially execute arbitrary code with root permissions through cron task manipulation.
Executive ViewAI
ASTPP 4.0.1 contains critical vulnerabilities (CVSS 9.8) affecting SIP device configuration and plugin management that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary commands or inject malicious code. Any organization running this telephony platform is at immediate risk of system compromise, data theft, and service disruption. This requires urgent remediation action given the availability of public exploits.
Network segmentation to restrict access to ASTPP configuration interfaces; Web Application Firewall rules blocking suspicious input patterns in SIP device and plugin parameters; Disable or restrict plugin management functionality if operationally feasible; Enforce multi-factor authentication and IP whitelisting for administrative access; Deploy intrusion detection/prevention systems monitoring for command injection signatures; Implement comprehensive logging and real-time alerting on configuration changes; Consider air-gapping affected systems or running them in isolated network zones until patch is available.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.
OS command injection occurs when an application passes unsanitized user input directly into system shell commands.
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB
GitHub