Skip to main content

Google Chrome CVE-2026-121181

| EUVDEUVD-2026-116386 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-11-03 Chrome GHSA-4j9c-crr7-c958
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Chrome
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted web page
  2. Delivery
    Page loads malicious HTML in Chrome
  3. Exploit
    Trigger use-after-free in Editing
  4. Execution
    Reuse freed object for control
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code in renderer sandbox

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires a victim to open a crafted HTML page in a vulnerable Google Chrome build prior to 157.0.8103.38 (UI:R) - there is no authentication requirement (PR:N), but the mandatory user interaction (visiting/loading attacker-controlled content) is the primary limiting factor. A successful trigger yields arbitrary code execution confined to the renderer sandbox per the vendor description, so impact on the host is bounded unless combined with a separate sandbox-escape vulnerability. The precise trigger mechanism within the Editing component is not described in the available sources beyond its classification as a use-after-free (CWE-416). The complete fix is updating to 157.0.8103.38; no alternative mitigation is stated by the vendor.

Impact

Signals are mixed but point to a genuine 'patch promptly' issue rather than an emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 8.8) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw whose only barrier is user interaction - a victim must load a crafted HTML page. The SSVC framework qualifies this considerably: Exploitation=none (no observed exploitation), Automatable=no, Technical Impact=total; combined with the vuln.today Decision label of 'this_week' (not act_now/emergency), this is an important-but-not-critical priority. KEV status is not listed (not in CISA KEV), and no EPSS score was supplied, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the input. Crucially, the description states code execution occurs 'inside the sandbox,' meaning a successful trigger yields renderer-level compromise and would still require a separate sandbox-escape to fully own the host - the CVSS C/I/A:H reflects total impact within the renderer scope (S:U). No public exploit or working PoC is indicated in the input (the chromium issue tracker link is a restricted bug reference, not exploit code). Net: a real, broadly-relevant browser memory-corruption bug worth fast patching, but current signals (SSVC exploitation=none, no KEV, no PoC) suggest it is not under active mass exploitation at time of analysis.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing HTML crafted to trigger the use-after-free in Chrome's Editing component, then lures a victim into visiting it (UI:R). When the page loads, the freed object is reused to achieve arbitrary code execution within the renderer sandbox. No public exploit or verified PoC is identified in the available data; full host compromise would additionally require chaining a sandbox escape.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available

Get an e-mail when this CVE is exploited, patched or re-scored. Free account.

Alert me

AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 03, 2026

Remote code execution in Google Chrome allows an attacker to run arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page; the flaw is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in Chrome's Editing component affecting all builds prior to 157.0.8103.38. Exploitation requires user interaction (UI:R) with no authentication needed (PR:N), and any code execution is confined to the browser sandbox unless chained with a separate sandbox-escape. There is no confirmed active exploitation (SSVC Exploitation: none) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis; the vendor has released a fixed build and the priority is 'this_week' rather than emergency.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: update Google Chrome to version 157.0.8103.38 (or later) via the stable channel advisory at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html; enterprise administrators should push the build through their update mechanism and verify the reported version. Coordinating Chromium-based browsers should apply the corresponding upstream fix referenced in the Chromium issue https://issues.chromium.org/issues/567936269. The vendor states the complete fix is updating to 157.0.8103.38 and no alternative mitigation is given, so browser-level hardening or disabling editing features is not a stated substitute; note that exploitation requires a victim to load attacker-controlled HTML, and the resulting code execution is confined to the renderer sandbox unless combined with a separate sandbox-escape flaw.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 157.0.8103.38 <157.0.8103.38

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 157.0.8103.38

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is a use-after-free (CWE-416) in the Editing component of Google Chrome, a memory-safety defect in which a heap object is freed while still referenced, allowing an attacker to reclaim the freed memory with controlled data and redirect execution. Chrome's Editing component underpins in-page and rich-text editing behavior, so it is reachable from ordinary web content, which is why the vendor rates the issue High on the Chromium security severity scale. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all Chrome builds below the fixed release, and EUVD lists the affected range as versions earlier than 157.0.8103.38. Per the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, the attack is network-delivered with low complexity and no privileges, but scope is unchanged and the described impact is code execution within the sandbox, so host-level compromise requires an additional sandbox-escape vulnerability. The precise trigger sequence within the Editing code path is not described in the available sources beyond the use-after-free classification.

Know when Chrome gets its next vulnerability

  • Watch products and get an email when something new is published
  • Check this CVE against your own stack and servers
  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

No credit card · 7-day full trial

Severity by source

Vendor (Chrome) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Remote crafted page needs no privileges (PR:N) but requires the victim to load it (UI:R); renderer-sandbox code execution gives total impact with unchanged scope (S:U).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Chrome).

CVSS VectorVendor: Chrome

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Nov 03, 2026 - 22:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Nov 03, 2026 - 20:42 cve.org
HIGH 8.8
CVE Published
Nov 03, 2026 - 20:42 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Editing in Google Chrome prior to 157.0.8103.38 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome builds prior to 157.0.8103.38 contain a high-severity use-after-free flaw in the Editing component that lets an attacker execute arbitrary code inside the browser sandbox when a user opens a crafted web page. Because browser exploitation succeeds through ordinary user interaction with no credentials required, any workforce member browsing the web could be a delivery vector, and code execution - while initially sandbox-confined - can be chained with a separate sandbox escape to escalate to full system compromise. Leadership should care because Chrome is deployed broadly across the organization, and a reliable vendor fix is already available, making swift fleet-wide remediation a low-effort, high-value risk reduction.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS N/A
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

More in Chrome

View all
CVE-2015-5122 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 14

Use-after-free vulnerability in the DisplayObject class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player

CVE-2016-5198 HIGH POC
8.8 Jan 19

V8 in Google Chrome prior to 54.0.2840.90 for Linux, and 54.0.2840.85 for Android, and 54.0.2840.87 for Windows and Mac

CVE-2017-5070 HIGH POC
8.8 Oct 27

Type confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 59.0.3071.86 for Linux, Windows, and Mac, and 59.0.3071.92 for Android, a

CVE-2016-1646 HIGH POC
8.8 Mar 29

The Array.prototype.concat implementation in builtins.cc in Google V8, as used in Google Chrome before 49.0.2623.108, do

CVE-2013-0758 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.12 and 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbird before 17.0.2, Thunderb

CVE-2017-5030 HIGH POC
8.8 Apr 24

Incorrect handling of complex species in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 57.0.2987.98 for Linux, Windows, and Mac and 57.0.

CVE-2012-3993 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Oct 10

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 16.0, Firefox ESR 10.x before 10.0.8, Thunderbi

CVE-2017-3823 HIGH POC
8.8 Feb 01

An issue was discovered in the Cisco WebEx Extension before 1.0.7 on Google Chrome, the ActiveTouch General Plugin Conta

CVE-2014-8636 HIGH POC
7.5 Jan 14

The XrayWrapper implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 35.0 and SeaMonkey before 2.32 does not properly interact with

CVE-2013-0757 CRITICAL POC
9.3 Jan 13

The Chrome Object Wrapper (COW) implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 18.0, Firefox ESR 17.x before 17.0.2, Thunderbi

CVE-2014-1510 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 19

The Web IDL implementation in Mozilla Firefox before 28.0, Firefox ESR 24.x before 24.4, Thunderbird before 24.4, and Se

CVE-2015-5123 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 14

Use-after-free vulnerability in the BitmapData class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13

This site uses cookies essential for authentication and security. No tracking or analytics cookies are used. Privacy Policy