Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network-reachable operation with no user interaction, but a granted file-manager account is required (PR:L); arbitrary PHP upload yields full code execution, so C/I/A all High.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
5DescriptionCVE.org
The FileOrganizer WordPress plugin before 1.2.0 does not validate the file type on several of its file-management operations, allowing authenticated users who have been granted file-manager access - which its premium add-on can extend to sub-administrator roles - to upload arbitrary PHP files and achieve remote code execution. This is an incomplete fix of CVE-2024-7985, which only added file-type validation to the upload operation.
Articles & Coverage 2
AnalysisAI
Authenticated remote code execution in the FileOrganizer WordPress plugin before 1.2.0 lets users granted file-manager access upload arbitrary PHP files because several file-management operations skip file-type validation. Publicly available exploit code exists, and the flaw is an incomplete fix of CVE-2024-7985, which only hardened the upload operation while leaving other file-management endpoints unvalidated. With CVSS 3.1 base 8.8 (PR:L) and a working PoC, any low-privileged account with file-manager rights - extendable to sub-administrator roles via the premium add-on - can achieve full site compromise.
Technical ContextAI
FileOrganizer is a WordPress file-management plugin that exposes web-based file operations (upload, copy, rename, move, extract) to users granted file-manager capability. The root cause is a missing/incomplete file-type (extension/MIME) validation on file-management operations other than the primary upload path - an unrestricted file upload weakness (CWE-434 class; NVD lists CWE as N/A). Because WordPress executes any .php file placed under the webroot when requested, writing a PHP payload through an unvalidated operation yields code execution in the web server context. CPE coverage is limited to cpe:2.3:a:unknown:fileorganizer:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, reflecting an incomplete NVD CPE record with vendor listed as 'unknown'. Notably, CVE-2024-7985 added validation only to the upload operation, so this CVE addresses the residual bypasses through the plugin's other file-handling endpoints.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade the FileOrganizer plugin to version 1.2.0 or later, which adds the file-type validation missing from the additional file-management operations left unfixed by CVE-2024-7985; confirm the premium add-on is updated in step with the core plugin. Until the update is applied, restrict which accounts hold file-manager capability and remove the add-on grant that extends file-manager access to sub-administrator roles, so only fully trusted administrators retain access; if the file manager is not essential, deactivate the plugin entirely (side effect: staff lose in-dashboard file management). As a defense-in-place measure, deny PHP execution in WordPress upload/content directories via web-server configuration (side effect: may break plugins that legitimately execute files from those paths) and monitor the webroot for newly written .php files. Refer to the WPScan advisory at https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/88390679-80c5-439f-89d1-2f46aff8cfdb/ for details.
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-41821
GHSA-mfx2-4vh3-fj3j