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Google Chrome CVE-2026-118341

| EUVDEUVD-2026-111467 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-10-27 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-j9rq-w8vj-87jm
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted web page
  2. Exploit
    Deliver malicious HTML to browser
  3. Execution
    Trigger use-after-free in Modularization
  4. Impact
    Execute arbitrary code within renderer sandbox

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open attacker-controlled crafted HTML in Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.73 (UI:R) - there is no server-side or unauthenticated-push vector. No special non-default Chrome configuration is indicated by the description. The decisive limiting factor is that code execution is confined to the renderer sandbox (S:U, 'inside the sandbox'): this flaw alone does not compromise the host operating system, so a separate sandbox-escape would be needed for full device control. The precise object-lifecycle trigger within the Modularization component is not described in the available sources.

Impact

This is a genuine priority within the Chrome patching cycle, though not a drop-everything emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 8.8 High) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity flaw needing no privileges but requiring user interaction - the victim must load a crafted HTML page. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week', consistent with a serious browser memory-corruption bug that is patched but not under known active exploitation. No KEV listing is present in the input, so there is no confirmation of active exploitation; no EPSS score was supplied, so widespread-exploitation probability cannot be quantified. No verified public exploit is indicated. A key scope-limiting signal: the description states code executes 'inside the sandbox' (S:U, no scope change), meaning this alone does not grant host compromise - an attacker would need to chain a separate sandbox escape for full system control. Net: real priority for prompt patching given Chrome's ubiquity and the RCE class, but the sandbox-contained impact and absence of KEV/EPSS/exploit signals argue against treating it as an emergency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing crafted HTML that triggers the use-after-free in Chrome's Modularization component when a victim visits it. Successful exploitation yields arbitrary code execution confined to the renderer sandbox, typically requiring a further sandbox-escape chain to reach the host. No verified public exploit code is identified in the provided data.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026

Use-after-free in Google Chrome's Modularization component before 156.0.8078.73 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the renderer sandbox when a victim opens a crafted HTML page. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) confirms no authentication is required, but exploitation hinges on the target loading the attacker's HTML, and the impact is bounded by Chrome's sandbox - this flaw alone does not give control of the host operating system, so a separate sandbox escape would be needed for full device compromise. Chromium rates it High (CVSS 8.8), and no public exploit code or confirmed active exploitation is identified in the available data; the priority call is 'this_week', positioning it as a genuine priority within the normal Chrome patching cycle rather than a drop-everything emergency.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade Google Chrome to 156.0.8078.73, as announced in the Stable Channel update at https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0562499947.html; confirm the running build via chrome://version after restarting the browser, since the update only takes effect once all Chrome processes are relaunched. Patch status is 'available from vendor' with the exact fixed version identified, and the priority label places this in the current week's patching cycle rather than an emergency out-of-band response. The supplied advisory and issue tracker do not document any configuration workaround or feature flag that removes exposure, so on managed fleets the practical route is to force the 156.0.8078.73 update through the normal Google Update/enterprise update policy channel and verify compliance, accepting that until a device has the fixed build a user who opens crafted HTML on that device remains exposed. Because code execution is confined to the renderer sandbox (S:U), the residual risk on unpatched endpoints is the sandboxed RCE and crash/denial-of-service impact described in the tags - not direct host compromise - unless chained with a separate sandbox escape; treat sandbox-escape protections as the compensating layer while the update rolls out, with the trade-off that they reduce but do not eliminate the consequences of this flaw.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.73 <156.0.8078.73

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.73

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-416, a use-after-free: a memory object in Chromium's Modularization component is released while a reference to it survives, and the subsequent dereference of that dangling pointer corrupts memory in a way that can be steered into arbitrary code execution. Modularization is the internal Chromium layer that organizes component boundaries, so the defect sits in browser code reachable from web content rather than in a server-side service. The supplied sources do not describe the exact object lifecycle or the precise trigger sequence that produces the dangling reference, so the specific allocation/free path cannot be stated from this evidence. Per the description and assessed vector the resulting code execution stays inside the renderer sandbox (S:U 'inside the sandbox'), meaning the affected product is Google Chrome builds below 156.0.8078.73 and the practical blast radius is the sandboxed renderer; the associated tags note memory corruption and denial-of-service potential alongside RCE, and the reporter is the Chrome CVE admin account with an ENISA EUVD record (EUVD-2026-111467) mirroring the same fixed version.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Remote crafted page needs no privileges but requires the user to visit it (UI:R); code runs in-sandbox so scope is unchanged (S:U) with high C/I/A within the renderer.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 28, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
8.8 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Oct 27, 2026 - 23:17 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)
CVE Published
Oct 27, 2026 - 23:17 cve.org
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Modularization in Google Chrome prior to 156.0.8078.73 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome versions prior to 156.0.8078.73 contain a high-severity use-after-free vulnerability (CVE-2026-118341) that could allow an attacker to execute code within the browser sandbox. This affects all employees using Chrome for web browsing. While exploitation requires a user to visit a malicious webpage and does not directly compromise the host operating system, it still poses a significant risk of data theft or malware infection within the browser context, warranting prompt patching.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 89% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is among the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
Medium

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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