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Google Chrome CVE-2026-118321

| EUVDEUVD-2026-111438 CRITICAL
Improper Input Validation (CWE-20)
2026-10-27 chrome-cve-admin@google.com GHSA-6m8r-977r-pxw2
9.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Lure victim to crafted web page
  2. Delivery
    Deliver malicious HTML to browser
  3. Exploit
    Trigger improper input validation in Core
  4. Execution
    Achieve code execution outside sandbox
  5. Impact
    Full compromise of browser host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Input validation, allowlisting
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the victim to open a crafted HTML page in a vulnerable Chrome build (prior to 156.0.8078.73), per UI:R in the CVSS vector - there is no fully passive/zero-click path described. No authentication, special privileges, or non-default configuration is needed (PR:N), so any user browsing to attacker-controlled content on an unpatched installation is exposed. The principal limiting factors are the required user interaction (visiting/loading the page) and the version boundary: installations at or above 156.0.8078.73 are fixed. The trigger mechanism within the 'Core' component is not detailed in the available sources beyond 'improper input validation' leading to code execution outside the sandbox.

Impact

Severity signals are strongly concordant on paper: the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, 9.6) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that only needs the victim to load a page, and the scope change (S:C) plus the description's phrase 'execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox' indicate a sandbox escape - the most dangerous class of browser bug. The vuln.today Decision label is act_now and a vendor patch is available, so the operational guidance is to update immediately. However, the exploitation-likelihood signals are low and not corroborating: EPSS is only 0.22% (13th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, and no confirmed public exploit code - consistent with a freshly disclosed, patched Chromium High-severity bug that has not yet been weaponized publicly. The practical read: this is a high-priority patch-now item because of impact and ease of triggering, not because active mass exploitation is observed. Note a data inconsistency to verify: the description says 'Google Chrome on Android' while the primary vendor reference is the desktop Stable channel update blog post and the EUVD version string is malformed ('Chrome 156.0.8078.73 <156.0.8078.73') - confirm the affected platform (Android vs. desktop) and fixed build with the Chrome release notes.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker hosts or compromises a web page containing crafted HTML that triggers the improper input validation flaw in a Chrome Core component; when a victim visits it, the attacker gains code execution that escapes the renderer sandbox. No authentication is required, but the victim must open the malicious page (UI:R). No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 28, 2026

Improper input validation in the Core component of Google Chrome on Android allows a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox when a victim loads a crafted HTML page. All Android Chrome builds prior to 156.0.8078.73 are affected; the scope-change metric (S:C) plus the description's 'outside the sandbox' phrasing mark this as a sandbox-escape-class defect, which carries the highest consequences of any browser bug class. Exploitation requires the user to open the crafted page (UI:R) and no credentials or non-default settings are needed (PR:N); no public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS is low at 0.22% (13th percentile), but the vuln.today priority decision is act_now. Vendor-released patch: 156.0.8078.73.

RemediationAI

Upgrade Google Chrome for Android to version 156.0.8078.73 or later; this is the vendor-released fix and the version boundary published in the Chrome stable channel advisory (https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/10/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_0562499947.html) and reflected in the EUVD entry (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-118321). On Android, Chrome updates normally arrive through the Play Store, so confirm the installed version in Settings > About Chrome (or via the Play Store listing) rather than assuming auto-update has completed, and verify managed devices through the enterprise app distribution channel. Because the vuln.today decision label is act_now and the flaw is reachable by any user who loads a crafted page with no privileges required, treat version verification across the Android fleet as the priority action rather than a routine cycle. No workaround is documented in the supplied sources, and the vendor advisory should be consulted for any interim guidance; the tracking issue at https://issues.chromium.org/issues/568937139 holds the technical detail. Where update rollout cannot be completed immediately, restricting browsing to trusted origins reduces exposure given the required user interaction (UI:R), but this is a compensating control with clear usability cost and does not address the underlying validation defect.

Affected VersionsENISA

Chrome 156.0.8078.73 <156.0.8078.73

Affected Packages

euvd chrome fix: 156.0.8078.73

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is classified as CWE-20 (Improper Input Validation) in Chrome's 'Core' component on the Android platform. In Chromium's architecture, 'Core' refers to the shared browser engine layer rather than a platform-specific shell, and the assigned scope-change metric (S:C) combined with the stated outcome of code execution 'outside the sandbox' indicates the validation failure lets attacker-controlled page input cross the renderer-to-browser process boundary that the sandbox is meant to enforce. The CVSS 3.1 vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H rates this 9.6: network reachable, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required (the victim must load the crafted HTML page), with high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact beyond the vulnerable component's security scope. The specific malformed input, the affected parser or interface, and the precise trigger are not described in the available sources beyond 'improper input validation'; the Chromium issue tracker entry (issues.chromium.org/issues/568937139) is the reference for technical detail. Note that 'Core' is a broad component label, so the exact subsystem involved should be confirmed from the vendor issue before drawing conclusions about which web platform feature is at fault.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (google) PRIMARY 9.6 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.6 CRITICAL

Network-reachable via a crafted page needing only victim visit (UI:R, PR:N); the stated sandbox escape justifies S:C with full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (google).

CVSS VectorVendor: google

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Oct 28, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
9.6 (CRITICAL)
CVE Published
Oct 27, 2026 - 23:17 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.6
CVE Published
Oct 27, 2026 - 23:17 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper input validation in Core in Google Chrome on on Android prior to 156.0.8078.73 allowed a remote attacker to potentially execute arbitrary code outside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Google Chrome on Android versions prior to 156.0.8078.73 contain a critical sandbox-escape vulnerability (CVE-2026-118321) that allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code outside the browser sandbox when a user loads a crafted HTML page. Successful exploitation could lead to full device compromise, exposing sensitive data and enabling further attacks, though no public exploit code has been identified and EPSS is low at 0.22%. Leadership should prioritize patching because the vulnerability is critical and affects a widely used platform, with potential for severe organizational impact if exploited.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 87% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Google Chrome is one of the most widely deployed browsers worldwide
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

48
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +48
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

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